IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ1/2024-04-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of Corruption, Government Effectiveness and Political stability on Economic Growth: Evidence from Morocco

Author

Listed:
  • Oussama Ritahi

    (Research Laboratory in Organizational Management, Business Law and Sustainable Development, University Mohammed V-Souissi, Morocco)

  • Abdellah Echaoui

    (Research Laboratory in Organizational Management, Business Law and Sustainable Development, University Mohammed V-Souissi, Morocco)

Abstract

This study examines the impact of Corruption, government effectiveness and political stability on economic growth in Morocco. We conduct an empirical analysis to quantify the impact of institutional quality on economic growth over the period 1996 – 2021 by employing Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS). The findings reveal that corruption has a significant negative influence on economic growth, highlighting the importance of anti-corruption measures. On the other hand, political stability emerges as a key driver of economic growth, emphasizing the need for stable political environments to attract investments and foster entrepreneurship. Additionally, the growth of the public spending negatively affects GDP per capita, stressing the significance of prudent fiscal policies and effective public sector management. This research emphasizes the critical role of institutions, political stability, and efficient governance in driving economic growth. Policymakers can leverage these insights to enhance these institutional quality indicators and foster sustainable and inclusive economic development.

Suggested Citation

  • Oussama Ritahi & Abdellah Echaoui, 2024. "Effects of Corruption, Government Effectiveness and Political stability on Economic Growth: Evidence from Morocco," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(4), pages 87-95, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2024-04-9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/download/16225/8032
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/16225
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Manasan, Rosario G. & Gaffud, Romualdo & Gonzalez, Eduardo T., 1999. "Indicators of Good Governance: Developing an Index of Governance Quality at the LGU Level," Discussion Papers DP 1999-04, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
    2. Huang, Chiung-Ju, 2016. "Is corruption bad for economic growth? Evidence from Asia-Pacific countries," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 247-256.
    3. Muhammad Azam, 2020. "Energy and economic growth in developing Asian economies," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(3), pages 447-471, July.
    4. Acemoglu, Daron & Verdier, Thierry, 1998. "Property Rights, Corruption and the Allocation of Talent: A General Equilibrium Approach," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 108(450), pages 1381-1403, September.
    5. Eleftherios Spyromitros & Minas Panagiotidis, 2022. "The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(1), pages 2129368-212, December.
    6. Anokhin, Sergey & Schulze, William S., 2009. "Entrepreneurship, innovation, and corruption," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 24(5), pages 465-476, September.
    7. Robert J. Barro, 1991. "Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 106(2), pages 407-443.
    8. Feldstein, Martin, 1982. "Government deficits and aggregate demand," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 1-20.
    9. repec:phd:pjdevt:jpd_1999_vol__xxvi_no_2-d is not listed on IDEAS
    10. Dzhumashev, Ratbek, 2014. "Corruption and growth: The role of governance, public spending, and economic development," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 202-215.
    11. Dellepiane-Avellaneda, Sebastian, 2010. "Review Article: Good Governance, Institutions and Economic Development: Beyond the Conventional Wisdom," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 40(1), pages 195-224, January.
    12. Susan-Rose Ackerman, 1997. "Corruption, Infefficiency and Economic Growth," Nordic Journal of Political Economy, Nordic Journal of Political Economy, vol. 24, pages 3-20.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dokas, Ioannis & Panagiotidis, Minas & Papadamou, Stephanos & Spyromitros, Eleftherios, 2023. "Does innovation affect the impact of corruption on economic growth? International evidence," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 1030-1054.
    2. Fhima, Fredj & Nouira, Ridha & Sekkat, Khalid, 2023. "How does corruption affect sustainable development? A threshold non-linear analysis," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 505-523.
    3. Muhammad Azam, 2022. "Governance and Economic Growth: Evidence from 14 Latin America and Caribbean Countries," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(2), pages 1470-1495, June.
    4. Harouna Sedgo & Luc Désiré Omgba, 2023. "Corruption and distortion of public expenditures: evidence from Africa," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 30(2), pages 419-452, April.
    5. Lakshmi, Geeta & Saha, Shrabani & Bhattarai, Keshab, 2021. "Does corruption matter for stock markets? The role of heterogeneous institutions," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 386-400.
    6. Ahmed, Walid M.A., 2020. "Corruption and equity market performance: International comparative evidence," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    7. Jorge Martinez-Vazquez & Violeta Vulovic & Yongzheng Liu, 2011. "Direct versus Indirect Taxation: Trends, Theory, and Economic Significance," Chapters, in: Emilio Albi & Jorge Martinez-Vazquez (ed.), The Elgar Guide to Tax Systems, chapter 2, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    8. Zi Wen Vivien Wong & Fanyu Chen & Thian Hee Yiew, 2021. "Effects Of Rent-Seeking On Economic Growth In Low-Income Economies," Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, Bank Indonesia, vol. 24(2), pages 205-220, June.
    9. António Afonso & Eduardo Sá Fortes Leitão Rodrigues, 2022. "Corruption and economic growth: does the size of the government matter?," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 55(2), pages 543-576, May.
    10. Danish Ahmed Siddiqui & Qazi Masood Ahmed, 2019. "Does Institutions Effect Growth in Pakistan? An Empirical investigation," Journal of Asian Development, Macrothink Institute, vol. 5(2), pages 1-24, April.
    11. Xanthippi Chapsa & Athanasios L. Athanasenas & Nikolaos Tabakis, 2019. "Real Convergence in EU-15: A Comparative Analysis of North versus South Europe," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 3-21.
    12. Nguyen, Ngoc Anh & Doan, Quang Hung & Nguyen, Ngoc Minh & Tran-Nam, Binh, 2016. "The impact of petty corruption on firm innovation in Vietnam," MPRA Paper 71902, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Kunieda, Takuma & Okada, Keisuke & Shibata, Akihisa, 2011. "Corruption, Globalization, and Economic Growth: Theory and Evidence," MPRA Paper 35355, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    14. Ang, Joshua Ping & Dong, Fang, 2023. "Middle-income trap and corruption: Evidence from a dynamic panel data analysis," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(3), pages 349-361.
    15. Klodian Muco & Greta Balliu, 2018. "Crescita economica e corruzione: quale impatto nei paesi balcanici? (Growth and corruption: What impact in the Balkan countries?)," Moneta e Credito, Economia civile, vol. 71(284), pages 297-309.
    16. Ali Acaravci & Seyfettin Artan & Pinar Hayaloglu & Sinan Erdogan, 2023. "Economic and Institutional Determinants of Corruption: The Case of Developed and Developing Countries," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 47(1), pages 207-231, March.
    17. Ren, Yi-Shuai & Ma, Chao-Qun & Apergis, Nicholas & Sharp, Basil, 2021. "Responses of carbon emissions to corruption across Chinese provinces," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    18. Andrew Hodge & Sriram Shankar & D. S. Prasada Rao & Alan Duhs, 2011. "Exploring the Links Between Corruption and Growth," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(3), pages 474-490, August.
    19. Dramane Abdoulaye, 2022. "Corruption, property rights and economic growth in Africa: empirical evidence from natural resource rich countries," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 42(4), pages 2117-2134.
    20. Alberto Chong & Mark Gradstein, 2004. "Desigualdad, instituciones e informalidad," Research Department Publications 4378, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Governance; Institutional Quality; Corruption; Moroccan Economy; Two Stage Least Squares;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General
    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
    • N16 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • O4 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2024-04-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ilhan Ozturk (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.econjournals.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.