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Performance of Islamic and Conventional Banks in Pakistan: A Comparative Study

Author

Listed:
  • Shahab Aziz

    (Credit Manager, Bank of Khyber, Pakistan,)

  • Shahab Aziz

    (PhD Scholar, University Technology Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia)

  • Maizaitulaidawati Md Husin

    (International Business School, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia,)

  • Shujahat Haider Hashmi

    (Faculty of Management and Social Sciences, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST), Pakistan)

Abstract

This study is conducted to find out financial performance of Islamic and conventional banks operating in Pakistan for the year 2006-2014. For comparison purpose five Islamic and five similar sized conventional banks have been selected. The comparison has been made on average values of different ratios of both Islamic and conventional banks. The comparison shows that Islamic banks performance has been better in terms of efficiency, return and asset quality. However Islamic banks are struggling in terms of advances, investment, liquidity, deposits and capital as conventional banks performance is better in these areas. Islamic banks are charging higher spread and share of distributable income to depositors is far less as compared to conventional banks. Islamic banks need to focus on fair distribution of profit to its depositors in order to increase its credibility and help in achieving overall Islamic socio economic objectives of justice and equality. Islamic banks should focus on new products development and innovative solutions to meet client's needs, also Islamic banks needs to strengthen their equity base.

Suggested Citation

  • Shahab Aziz & Shahab Aziz & Maizaitulaidawati Md Husin & Shujahat Haider Hashmi, 2016. "Performance of Islamic and Conventional Banks in Pakistan: A Comparative Study," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(4), pages 1383-1391.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2016-04-13
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Iqbal, Munawar, 2001. "Islamic and Conventional Banking in the Nineties: A Comparative Study," Islamic Economic Studies, The Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI), vol. 8, pages 1-27.
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    Cited by:

    1. Maha Haroon & Danish Ahmed Siddiqui, 2019. "Determinants of Allocative, Cost and Scope Efficiencies: A Comparative Analysis of Banks and Insurance Companies in Pakistan," Business Management and Strategy, Macrothink Institute, vol. 10(2), pages 285-312, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial Performance; Financial Ratios; Comparison; Islamic Banks; Conventional Banks;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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