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The Relationship between Economic Growth and Child Abuse in Malaysia

Author

Listed:
  • Mohd Shahidan Shaari

    (Faculty of Applied and Human Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Perlis)

  • Paul Anthony Mariadas

    (School of Accounting and Finance, Taylor''s University, Selangor)

  • Benjamin Nangle

    (Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, Mykolo Romerio University)

  • Abdul Rahim Ridzuan

    (Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of economic growth on child abuse by introducing a Kuznets curve of abuse. This study employs the ARDL approach to analyse data on GDP per capita, inflation, unemployment, and the number of child abuse cases in Malaysia from 1988 to 2018. The study has several limitations to be taken into consideration. A lack of data on determinants such as divorce and poverty rates has limited this study in the scope of its analysis. Therefore, including these determinants in further research will build upon the findings of this study. The findings of this study are important for policymakers to formulate appropriate policies and approaches towards boosting economic growth, as higher GDP per capita in the final stages of the given timeframe, can reduce child abuse cases. Economic growth has not been considered by previous studies to be a factor in child abuse. This study introduces a Kuznets curve of abuse that seeks to explain the relationship between income per capita and child abuse cases.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohd Shahidan Shaari & Paul Anthony Mariadas & Benjamin Nangle & Abdul Rahim Ridzuan, 2021. "The Relationship between Economic Growth and Child Abuse in Malaysia," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 41(3), pages 1932-1946.
    • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-21-00377
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    4. Pasian, Mara Silvia & Benitez, Priscila & Lacharité, Carl, 2020. "Child neglect and poverty: A Brazilian study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    5. Schenck-Fontaine, Anika & Gassman-Pines, Anna, 2020. "Income inequality and child maltreatment risk during economic recession," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    6. Millett, Lina & Lanier, Paul & Drake, Brett, 2011. "Are economic trends associated with child maltreatment? Preliminary results from the recent recession using state level data," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1280-1287, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    GDP per capita; child abuse; kuznets curve of abuse;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D6 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics
    • I3 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

    Statistics

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