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Divergence in Per Capita Electric Power Consumption: An African Perspective

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  • Vishal Chandr Jaunky

Abstract

This paper tests for convergence in relative per capita electric power consumption for 22 African countries, covering the period 1971-2002. Parametric techniques which are regressions and unit root tests are used. Neoclassical convergence hypothesis such as the ?-convergence is rejected while evidence in support of ?-convergence is obtained. Stochastic convergence is further investigated by applying a battery of time-series and panel unit roots tests. Strong evidence of stochastic divergence is found after controlling for cross-sectional dependence. Finally, non-parametric techniques based on kernels reveal some evidence of club-formation.

Suggested Citation

  • Vishal Chandr Jaunky, 2008. "Divergence in Per Capita Electric Power Consumption: An African Perspective," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 8(2), pages 137-150.
    • Handle: RePEc:eaa:aeinde:v:8:y:2008:i:2_11
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    File URL: http://www.usc.es/economet/reviews/aeid8211.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Emmanuel Anoruo & William R. DiPietro, 2014. "Convergence in Per Capita Energy Consumption among African Countries: Evidence from Sequential Panel Selection Method," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 4(4), pages 568-577.
    2. Vishal Chandr Jaunky and Lin Zhang, 2016. "Convergence of Operational Efficiency in Chinas Provincial Power Sectors," The Energy Journal, International Association for Energy Economics, vol. 0(China Spe).
    3. Bello, Mufutau Opeyemi & Ch'ng, Kean Siang, 2022. "Convergence in energy intensity of GDP: Evidence from West African countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
    4. Jaunky, Vishal Chandr, 2013. "Divergence in technical efficiency of electric utilities: Evidence from the SAPP," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 419-430.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Convergence; Electric Power Consumption; Panel Unit Root Tests; Distribution Dynamics; Africa.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices

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