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Corruption and Human Development Correlation in Western Balkan Countries

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  • Eglantina HYSA

    (Epoka University, Albania)

Abstract

The Western Balkan countries are characterized by a series of obstacles in economic, politics and social aspects. A country's progress is measured by different components but the most important one is the economic growth which in the Western Balkans is not very satisfactory. In these last years, instead of economic growth, the economic development is found to be a better index since it includes not only the quantitative issue (income level) but also the qualitative one (health and education level). From the other side, corruption level is found to be a negative indicator in this group of countries. Different researches have founded out a negative relationship between corruption level and countries' progress. The aim of this study is to identify the relationship between corruption level and human development. A regression analysis and a comparison of the degree of this relationship are performed for each Western Balkan county1 during years 2002-2010. The main result of this study is that the relationship between corruption and human development is found to be strong in Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro and Albania. Croatia shows a weak relationship whereas the relationship in Bosnia and Herzegovina’s case is meaningless.

Suggested Citation

  • Eglantina HYSA, 2011. "Corruption and Human Development Correlation in Western Balkan Countries," EuroEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 30, pages 148-157, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:dug:journl:y:2011:i:30:p:148-157
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    File URL: http://journals.univ-danubius.ro/index.php/euroeconomica/article/view/1082/900
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    1. Bardhyl Ahmetaj & Alba Demneri Kruja & Eglantina Hysa, 2023. "Women Entrepreneurship: Challenges and Perspectives of an Emerging Economy," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-20, April.
    2. repec:eur:ejesjr:335 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. HYSA, Eglantina & MANSI, Egla, 2020. "Challenges Of Sustainable Economic Development In Albania," Journal of Financial and Monetary Economics, Centre of Financial and Monetary Research "Victor Slavescu", vol. 8(1), pages 197-208, October.
    4. Eglantina Hysa & Naqeeb Ur Rehman, 2023. "Economic Growth Through Financial Development: Empirical Evidences from New Member States and Western Balkan Countries," Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, in: Luminita Chivu & Ignacio De Los Ríos Carmenado & Jean Vasile Andrei (ed.), Crisis after the Crisis: Economic Development in the New Normal, chapter 0, pages 49-67, Springer.
    5. Nerajda Feruni & Eglantina Hysa & Mirela Panait & Irina Gabriela Rădulescu & Alina Brezoi, 2020. "The Impact of Corruption, Economic Freedom and Urbanization on Economic Development: Western Balkans versus EU-27," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-22, November.
    6. Mihajlo Jakovljevic, 2013. "Resource allocation strategies in Southeastern European health policy," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 14(2), pages 153-159, April.
    7. Egla Mansi & Eglantina Hysa & Mirela Panait & Marian Catalin Voica, 2020. "Poverty—A Challenge for Economic Development? Evidences from Western Balkan Countries and the European Union," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-24, September.

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