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Migration, legality, and fertility regulation: Abortion and contraception among migrants and natives in Russia

Author

Listed:
  • Victor Agadjanian

    (University of California, Los Angeles)

  • Sam Hyun Yoo

    (Hanyang University)

Abstract

Background: Migrant-vs.-native differentials in reproductive behavior are typically examined through the prism of socioeconomic and cultural constraints that characterize the migration process and experiences. However, the literature seldom factors in migrant legal status because necessary data is rarely available. Objective: The study seeks to fill this important gap by looking at variations in induced abortion and contraceptive use not only between migrants and nonmigrants but also among migrants of different legal statuses in the Russian Federation. Methods: We use unique survey data collected in urban Russia from Central Asian working migrant women of different legal statuses – regularized vs. irregular – as well as their native counterparts. Binomial and multinomial logistic regressions are fitted to model abortion experience and current contraceptive use and method choice. Results: The results point to higher overall use of abortion among natives, but also to significant differences between migrants with regularized and irregular legal statuses. With respect to contraception, while no variation in overall use between migrants and natives or between migrants of different legal statuses is detected, instructive migrant-vs.-native differences in method choice emerge. Conclusions: The findings underscore the importance of migrants’ legal status, along with their other characteristics, for a better understanding of their reproductive behavior and for more effective corresponding policies. Contribution: The study offers pioneering insights into the intersection of migration, legality, and fertility in contemporary Russia and contributes to the cross-national scholarship on migration and reproductive behavior and health.

Suggested Citation

  • Victor Agadjanian & Sam Hyun Yoo, 2018. "Migration, legality, and fertility regulation: Abortion and contraception among migrants and natives in Russia," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 38(42), pages 1277-1302.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:38:y:2018:i:42
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2018.38.42
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Elena Rodriguez-Alvarez & Luisa N. Borrell & Yolanda González-Rábago & Unai Martín & Nerea Lanborena, 2016. "Induced abortion in a Southern European region: examining inequalities between native and immigrant women," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 61(7), pages 829-836, September.
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    9. D. Philipov & E. Andreev & T Kharkova & V. Shkolnikov, 2004. "Induced Abortion in Russia: Recent Trends and Underreporting in Surveys," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 20(2), pages 95-117, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Maite Michell Gómez-Gómez & Adriana Carolina Silva-Arias & Jaime Andrés Sarmiento-Espinel, 2021. "An Event History Analysis of Latin American Migrant Couples," Revista Sociedad y Economía, Universidad del Valle, CIDSE, issue 42, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    migration; reproduction; abortion; contraceptive use; family planning; gender;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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