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The quest for a ‘better life’: Second-generation Turkish-Germans ‘return’ to ‘paradise’

Author

Listed:
  • Nilay Kılınç

    (University of Surrey)

  • Russell King

    (University of Sussex)

Abstract

Background: This paper uses a lifestyle-migration lens to analyse the ‘return’ of the Turkish-German second generation to their parents’ homeland, Turkey. It focuses on a scenically attractive touristic region, Antalya on the south coast, where second-generation ‘returnees’ find a highly congenial environment to pursue their project of living a ‘better life’ in the ancestral homeland. Methods: Thirty in-depth interviews with second-generation Turkish-Germans, mostly in their 30s and 40s, were carried out in and around Antalya in 2014. Narratives were coded and prepared for thematic analysis using NVivo. Results: According to thematic analysis of interview narratives, many respondents were seeking to ‘escape’ from difficult personal, family, and economic situations. They mobilised their human capital of educational qualifications, language skills, and life experience to set up or get jobs in hotels, restaurants, and other tourist services, combining work with a relaxed attitude to life in what they saw as a ‘paradise’ of natural beauty and social open-mindedness. Alongside these practical considerations of seeking a better work-life balance were more existential themes of rediscovering their ‘true selves’ and reinventing the meaning of ‘home’ in this cosmopolitan niche. Contribution: The first contribution relates to the use of the concept of lifestyle migration to explain the experiences of second-generation Turkish-German 'returnees' who resettle in Turkey. Secondly we focus on a particular place in Turkey - Antalya - which offers a particular 'space' for the study population to achieve what they perceive as a 'better life'.

Suggested Citation

  • Nilay Kılınç & Russell King, 2017. "The quest for a ‘better life’: Second-generation Turkish-Germans ‘return’ to ‘paradise’," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 36(49), pages 1491-1514.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:36:y:2017:i:49
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2017.36.49
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Scott A. Cohen & Tara Duncan & Maria Thulemark, 2015. "Lifestyle Mobilities: The Crossroads of Travel, Leisure and Migration," Mobilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(1), pages 155-172, April.
    2. World Bank, 2011. "Migration and Remittances Factbook 2011 : Second Edition," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2522.
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    Cited by:

    1. Giulia Bettin & Eralba Cela & Tineke Fokkema, 2018. "Return intentions over the life course: Evidence on the effects of life events from a longitudinal sample of first- and second-generation Turkish migrants in Germany," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 39(38), pages 1009-1038.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    second generation; return migration; work-life balance; lifestyle migration; Turkey;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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