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Trends in healthy life expectancy in Japan: 1986 - 2004

Author

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  • Vanessa Yong

    (Nihon University)

  • Yasuhiko Saito

    (Nihon University)

Abstract

This article examines the increasing life expectancy of Japanese men and women in relation to their health from 1986 to 2004. We computed healthy life expectancy for seven available time-points using the prevalence-based Sullivan method. The results showed that, for both sexes and at all ages, the gains in life expectancy prior to 1995 were mostly in years of good self-rated health, while the gains thereafter were in years of poor self-rated health. The exception was for women at age 85, among whom there was an almost continuous increase in the number of years in poor health. The proportion of life spent in different health states suggested evidence of morbidity compression until 1995, followed by an expansion of morbidity.

Suggested Citation

  • Vanessa Yong & Yasuhiko Saito, 2009. "Trends in healthy life expectancy in Japan: 1986 - 2004," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 20(19), pages 467-494.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:20:y:2009:i:19
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2009.20.19
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yuka Minagawa Sugawara & Yasuhiko Saito, 2016. "Changes in disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) at birth between 2000 and 2010 across Japanese prefectures," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 61(7), pages 739-749, September.
    2. Shinya Sugawara, 2017. "Firm‐Driven Management of Longevity Risk: Analysis of Lump‐Sum Forward Payments in Japanese Nursing Homes," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(1), pages 169-204, February.
    3. Chi-Tsun Chiu, 2019. "Living arrangements and disability-free life expectancy in the United States," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(2), pages 1-16, February.
    4. Simona-Andreea Apostu & Valentina Vasile & Valentin Sava, 2021. "Do Cardiovascular Diseases Significantly Influence Healthy Aging?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-15, July.
    5. Heller, Peter S., 2016. "The challenge of an aged and shrinking population: Lessons to be drawn from Japan’s experience," The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, Elsevier, vol. 8(C), pages 85-93.
    6. Heller, Peter S., 2015. "The Challenge of an Aged Population: Lessons to be drawn from Japan's Experience," CIS Discussion paper series 651, Center for Intergenerational Studies, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    7. Md Shariful Islam & Md Ismail Tareque & Md Nazrul Islam Mondal & Ahbab Mohammad Fazle Rabbi & Hafiz T A Khan & Sharifa Begum, 2017. "Urban-rural differences in disability-free life expectancy in Bangladesh using the 2010 HIES data," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(7), pages 1-13, July.
    8. Yuka Minagawa & Yasuhiko Saito, 2023. "A Comparative Analysis of Health Expectancy in Central Asia and Russia: Negative- and Positive-Health Approach," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 42(6), pages 1-19, December.
    9. Benedetta Pongiglione & Bianca L De Stavola & George B Ploubidis, 2015. "A Systematic Literature Review of Studies Analyzing Inequalities in Health Expectancy among the Older Population," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(6), pages 1-21, June.
    10. Michael Annear & Yasuo Shimizu & Tetsuhiro Kidokoro, 2022. "Health-Related Expectations Regarding Aging among Middle-Aged and Older Japanese: Psychometric Performance and Novel Findings from the ERA-12-J," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-12, October.
    11. Kuchmaeva, O. & Kalmykova, N. & Kolotusha, A., 2024. "Healthy life expectancy as a component of human capital development," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, vol. 64(3), pages 129-153.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    healthy life expectancy; Japan; life expectancy; self-reported health;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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