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What can we learn from indirect estimations on mortality in Mongolia, 1969-1989?

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  • Thomas Spoorenberg

    (United Nations)

Abstract

The closure of Mongolia to international community during the 20th century resulted in a dearth of available data and analytic demographic studies. In the absence of mortality analysis during the socialist period, this paper proposes the use of indirect census-based techniques to estimate mortality levels and trends of the last two socialist decades (1969-89). Due to census data quality and choice of model life table, results are not homogeneous. The respective effects of these two components are discussed in order to understand the results. However, despite these shortcomings, it is shown that during the last socialist decades in Mongolia, the health conditions of the population deteriorated. The Mongolian pattern is relatively similar to the situation documented for the ex-socialist republics. Causes to this similarity are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Spoorenberg, 2008. "What can we learn from indirect estimations on mortality in Mongolia, 1969-1989?," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 18(10), pages 285-310.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:18:y:2008:i:10
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2008.18.10
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. James C. Riley, 2005. "The Timing and Pace of Health Transitions around the World," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 31(4), pages 741-764, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    mortality trends; census data; mortality measurement; Mongolia; socialist period; intercensal estimates;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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