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Crowdfunding und Crowdinvesting: State of the Art der wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Literatur

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  • Alexandra Moritz
  • Jörn Block

Abstract

Crowdfunding gewinnt in der Gründungs- und Innovationsfinanzierung an Bedeutung. Ein Überblick der wissenschaftlichen Arbeiten zu Crowdfunding fehlt allerdings. Dieser Artikel gibt einen Literaturüberblick und leitet relevante Forschungsfragen für zukünftige Untersuchungen ab. Zunächst werden die Begriffe Crowdfunding und Crowdinvesting definiert und voneinander abgegrenzt. Die verschiedenen Ausprägungsformen und der idealtypische Prozess des Crowdfundings werden vorgestellt. Im Anschluss wird die vorhandene wissenschaftliche Literatur entsprechend den Akteuren im Crowdfunding (Kapitalnehmer, Kapitalgeber und Intermediäre) zugeordnet, strukturiert und in ihren wichtigsten Ergebnissen beschrieben. / Crowdfunding gained importance over the last years. However, an overview of the scientific literature on this topic does not exist. This paper provides an overview of the crowdfunding literature and derives important research questions for further research. After a definition of the terms ‘crowdfunding’ and ‘crowdinvesting’ and the underlying process we summarize the relevant scientific literature on crowdfunding classified by the main actors (capital seekers, capital providers, and intermediaries).

Suggested Citation

  • Alexandra Moritz & Jörn Block, 2014. "Crowdfunding und Crowdinvesting: State of the Art der wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Literatur," ZfKE – Zeitschrift für KMU und Entrepreneurship, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 62(1), pages 57-89.
    • Handle: RePEc:dah:aeqzfk:v62_y2014_i1_q1_p57-89
    DOI: 10.3790/zfke.62.1.57
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Behrendt, Gerlinde & Häring, Anna Maria, 2020. "Crowdfunding: Finanzierungsalternative und Marketinginstrument für Unternehmen der Land- und Lebensmittelwirtschaft," 60th Annual Conference, Halle/ Saale, Germany, September 23-25, 2020 305613, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    2. Behrendt, Gerlinde & Häring, Anna Maria, 2020. "Crowdfunding: Finanzierungsalternative und Marketinginstrument für Unternehmen der Land- und Lebensmittelwirtschaft," 60th Annual Conference, Halle/ Saale, Germany, September 23-25, 2020 305613, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    3. David Grundy & Carolina Ohmer, 2016. "German crowd-investing platforms: Literature review and survey," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1138849-113, December.
    4. Tanja Jovanović, 2019. "Crowdfunding: What Do We Know So Far?," International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management (IJITM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(01), pages 1-25, February.
    5. Sven Siebeneicher & Ilker Yenice & Carolin Bock, 2022. "Financial-Return Crowdfunding for Energy and Sustainability in the German-Speaking Realm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-23, September.

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