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Financial Integration in Antebellum America: Strengthening Bodenhorn's Results

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  • La Croix, Sumner J.
  • Grandy, Christopher

Abstract

In a recent article in this Journal, Howard Bodenhorn made a remarkable suggestion: “Antebellum financial markets may have outperformed those of the post–Civil War period.” According to Bodenhorn, antebellum capital markets displayed notable integration, as indicated by movements in short-term (60–day) interest rate data for important commercial centers east of the Mississippi. When considered in light of Lance Davis's work, suggesting poor integration of credit markets immediately after the Civil War and only gradual integration thereafter, we believe economic historians will find Bodenhorn's hypothesis provocative—even startling. We found the hypothesis so suggestive that we attempted to replicate Bodenhorn's analysis—a process that generated both “bad news” and “good news.” The “bad news” is that we believe the evidence Bodenhorn provided for his hypothesis is weak or irrelevant. The “good news” is that the data Bodenhorn generated support the integration hypothesis more strongly than even Bodenhorn suggested.

Suggested Citation

  • La Croix, Sumner J. & Grandy, Christopher, 1993. "Financial Integration in Antebellum America: Strengthening Bodenhorn's Results," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 53(3), pages 653-658, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:53:y:1993:i:03:p:653-658_01
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    Cited by:

    1. Santos, Joseph, 2003. "Commodity futures contracts: Furnishing an elastic currency in the nineteenth century," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 25(4), pages 561-578, December.
    2. Donald F. Vitaliano, 2024. "Asymmetric information and capital mobility in antebellum America," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 83(2), pages 393-406, March.
    3. Grossman, Richard S. & Imai, Masami, 2008. "The evolution of a national banking market in pre-war Japan," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 17-29, January.
    4. Kyongwook Choi & Brandon Dupont, 2007. "Revisiting structural change and market integration in late 19th century American capital markets," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(21), pages 2733-2741.

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