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Generational Replacement and Value Change in Eight West European Societies

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  • Abramson, Paul R.
  • Inglehart, Ronald

Abstract

Surveys sponsored by the Commission of the European Communities are employed to study value change in West Germany, Britain, the Netherlands, France, Belgium and Italy between 1970–71 and 1990 and in Denmark and Ireland between 1973 and 1990. During these years generational replacement had a major impact on value trends in all eight societies. In Germany, Britain, the Netherlands and Denmark generational replacement contributed to the growth of Postmaterialism, and in France, Italy and Ireland replacement was the major force creating the trend towards Postmaterialism. Even in Belgium, where there was only a slight move towards Postmaterialism, replacement may have prevented a movement towards Materialism. For the European public as a whole, replacement contributed to the growth of Postmaterialism. However, the impact of replacement is likely to be smaller in the coming two decades because relatively low birth rates during the late 1970s and the 1980s will contribute to lower rates of generational replacement.

Suggested Citation

  • Abramson, Paul R. & Inglehart, Ronald, 1992. "Generational Replacement and Value Change in Eight West European Societies," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(2), pages 183-228, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:bjposi:v:22:y:1992:i:02:p:183-228_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Robert Giacalone & Carole Jurkiewicz & Stephen Knouse, 2012. "The Ethical Aftermath of a Values Revolution: Theoretical Bases of Change, Recalibration, and Principalization," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 110(3), pages 333-343, October.
    2. Katharina Katja Mihelic & Bogdan Lipicnik, 2010. "Corparate managers and their potential younger successors. An examination of their values," Journal of East European Management Studies, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, vol. 15(4), pages 288-311.
    3. Karen Stenner & Zim Nwokora, 2015. "Current and Future Friends of the Earth: Assessing Cross-National Theories of Environmental Attitudes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-21, May.
    4. Mahon, N. & Crute, I. & Di Bonito, M. & Simmons, E.A. & Islam, M.M., 2018. "Towards a broad-based and holistic framework of Sustainable Intensification indicators," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 576-597.
    5. Zsófia S. Ignácz, 2018. "The Remains of the Socialist Legacy: The Influence of Socialist Socialization on Attitudes toward Income Inequality," Societies, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-33, August.

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