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How Do Older Laid-Off Workers Get By: Reemployment, Early Retirement, or Social Insurance Benefits?

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  • Ross Finnie
  • David Gray

Abstract

We investigate the post-layoff configuration of income sources and pathways of prime-age and older laid-off workers exhibiting a high degree of prior attachment. Using a unique Canadian administrative database that links the event of the involuntary layoff with detailed data on income receipt, we track all of their sources of income over an interval spanning five years after layoff. We conduct a multivariate statistical analysis of the incidence of relying on income from several alternative sources, specifically early retirement (both public and private), reemployment, self-employment, or reliance on social insurance benefits (other than pensions). The two most common states for laid-off workers who have not yet reached normal retirement age are early retirement and continued labour market activity. Our findings indicate that the older workers are at the point of layoff, the greater the likelihood is that they will rely on pension income as their primary income source. This incidence of reliance on pension income also increases with the number of years elapsed since the point of layoff.

Suggested Citation

  • Ross Finnie & David Gray, 2018. "How Do Older Laid-Off Workers Get By: Reemployment, Early Retirement, or Social Insurance Benefits?," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 44(2), pages 173-189, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:cpp:issued:v:44:y:2018:i:2:p:173-189
    DOI: 10.3138/cpp.2017-034
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    Cited by:

    1. Fang, Tony & Messacar, Derek, 2019. "Voluntary Job Separations and Traditional versus Flexible Workplace Saving Plans: Evidence from Canada," IZA Discussion Papers 12262, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Louis-Philippe Beland & Oluwatobi Fakorede & Derek Mikola, 2020. "Short-Term Effect of COVID-19 on Self-Employed Workers in Canada," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 46(S1), pages 66-81, July.
    3. Derek Messacar & Petr Kocourek, 2019. "Pathways to Retirement, Well-Being, and Mandatory Retirement Rules: Evidence from Canadian Reforms," Journal of Labor Research, Springer, vol. 40(3), pages 249-275, September.
    4. Lisa Hollis‐Sawyer, 2021. "Differential Treatment of Older Workers Due to COVID‐19 Accommodations: Potential Issues of Ageism and Age Discrimination," Journal of Elder Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 1(3), pages 155-174, September.

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