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Una Revisión Moderna de las Teorías de Precios de Ricardo y Jevons

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  • Edgar Villa

Abstract

Este artículo revisa las teorías de precios de Ricardo y Jevons. El argumentoprincipal es que la diferencia entre estas teorías proviene de motivaciones y nalidades teóricas diferentes. Mientras Ricardo tenía interés en encontrarun estándar de valor que sirviera para homogeneizar la heterogeniedad debienes y servicios que compone el producto o excedente de una naciónen una medida común, y cómo ese producto homogeneizado se distribuyeentre terratenientes, trabajadores y capitalistas, Jevons pretendía explicarel consumo de la riqueza en una economía que proviene de la maximizacióndel placer o utilidad a través del intercambio que determina el valor de losbienes en el mercado, tomando como dada la producción de la economía.Argumento que esta diferencia de enfoque surgen debido a la diferencia enlo que cada uno de ne como el objeto de la Economía Política. Sin embargo,muestro que ambas teorías se pueden racionalizar dentro de un modelo deequilibrio competitivo walrasiano.

Suggested Citation

  • Edgar Villa, 2013. "Una Revisión Moderna de las Teorías de Precios de Ricardo y Jevons," Vniversitas Económica, Universidad Javeriana - Bogotá, vol. 0(0), pages 1-63, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000416:010676
    as

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    File URL: http://cea.javeriana.edu.co/documents/153049/2786252/Vol.13_2_2013.pdf/83b1ea47-0774-4614-ae23-85702a9ba2aa
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gerard Debreu, 1963. "On a Theorem of Scarf," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 30(3), pages 177-180.
    2. Hahn, Frank, 1982. "The Neo-Ricardians," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 6(4), pages 353-374, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    History of Economic Thought; Price Theory; Labor Value Theory.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B12 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Classical (includes Adam Smith)
    • B13 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Neoclassical through 1925 (Austrian, Marshallian, Walrasian, Wicksellian)
    • D46 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Value Theory
    • D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies

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