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Evaluación económica y social de cuatro municipios liderados por alcaldesas en el departamento del Chocó

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  • Ángel Emilio Munoz Cardona

Abstract

Resumen: Después de 28 anos de comicios regionales en Colombia2 , la mujer del departamento del Chocó, entre el 2012 y el 2016, ganó siete alcaldías. La población del Chocó está conformada por minorías étnicas –negras e indígenas–, victimizadas por la violencia de Estado y el machismo; lo que motivó las preguntas de investigación: ¿cuál ha sido el alcance de los gobiernos de la mujer en la reducción de la violencia de género y de Estado? ¿Qué se ha hecho para reducir la feminización de la pobreza y el machismo en dichos territorios? La metodología de investigación es deductiva, realizada a través de encuestas directas a líderes de organizaciones sociales y comunales y de verificación directa a la información suministrada. El estudio concluye que es difícil lograr grandes cambios culturales en lo político y en lo familiar en cuatro anos o menos de gobierno; y sobre todo, cuando es urgente pensar nuevas formas de elección popular, que aminore la corrupción y sean más importantes los programas de Gobierno y de planes de desarrollo. ******* Abstract: After 28 years of regional elections in Colombia, the women of the Department of Chocó, between 2012 and 2016 won seven mayoralties. The population of Chocó are made up of ethnic minorities -black and indigenous- victimized by state violence and machismo; which motivated the research questions: What has been the scope of the governments of the woman in the reduction of the violence of gender and of State? What have they been done to reduce the feminization of poverty and machismo in these territories? The research methodology is deductive, taken through direct surveys of leaders of social and communal organizations and direct verification of the information provided. The study concludes that it is difficult to achieve great cultural changes in the political and in the family in four years or less of government; and above all, when it is urgent to think of new forms of popular election, to reduce corruption and Government Plans become more important.

Suggested Citation

  • Ángel Emilio Munoz Cardona, 2017. "Evaluación económica y social de cuatro municipios liderados por alcaldesas en el departamento del Chocó," Revista Lebret, Universidad Santo Tomás - Bucaramanga, vol. 9, pages 99-117, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000385:016412
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    File URL: http://revistas.ustabuca.edu.co/index.php/LEBRET/article/view/1952/1537
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Galvis-Aponte, Luis Armando, 2016. "Eficiencia en el uso de los recursos del SGP : los casos de la salud y la educación," Chapters, in: Bonet-Morón, Jaime Alfredo & Galvis-Aponte, Luis Armando (ed.), Sistemas de transferencias subnacionales : lecciones para una reforma en Colombia, chapter 7, pages 163-191, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Bonet-Morón, Jaime Alfredo, 2008. "¿Por qué es pobre el Chocó?," Chapters, in: Viloria-de-la-Hoz, Joaquín (ed.), Economías del Pacífico colombiano, chapter 1, pages 9-53, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Violencia de Estado; violencia de género; elección popular; equidad de género; acción socialcomunicativa.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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