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Derechos humanos, buenas prácticas y responsabilidad social. Aproximación cualitativa en empresas familiares

Author

Listed:
  • Argentina Soto Maciel
  • Odra Angélica Saucedo Delgado

Abstract

El presente documento busca alentar el interés por realizar investigación cualitativa sobre las prácticas laborales en empresas familiares desde la perspectiva de la responsabilidad social empresa-rial. Para ello, se ponen en perspectiva los derechos humanos laborales fundamentales y su diligencia a través de buenas prácticas laborales, así como la interrelación de estas prácticas con las acciones voluntarias de responsabilidad social empresarial. La interrelación de estos conceptos se aborda desde la perspectiva teórica del modelo bidimensional de la responsabilidad social empresarial, el cual permite discriminar las prácticas laborales en función de la visión y el costo-beneficio que representan para la empresa. El análisis se desarrolla en empresas familiares industriales del sector de la moda en México, seleccionadas a través de una muestra no probabilística y bajo la metodología de caso de estudio. La in-formación recabada y la presentación de resultados es tratada como casos específicos e independientes entre sí. En este sentido, el trabajo que aquí se presenta es de carácter exploratorio y no concluyente; a partir de los casos estudiados se detona la necesidad de replicar este tipo de estudios en muestras amplias para enriquecer el conocimiento sobre el tema.******This paper seeks to awaken interest in conducting qualitative research into work practices of family businesses from corporate social responsibility. For this, it puts into perspective fundamental la-bor human rights and their exercise through good labor practices, as well as the interrelation of these practices with voluntary actions of corporate social responsibility. The interrelation of these concepts is theoretically approached from the two-dimensional model of corporate social responsibility, which allows disaggregating labor practices based on the company’s vision and cost-benefit. The analysis is carried out on family-owned industrial companies in the fashion industry in Mexico using non-probability sampling and the case study method. The information collected and the results presented are treated as specific and independent cases. Thus, this research is exploratory and inconclusive and the cases studied create the need to replicate this type of study in larger samples to extend knowledge on the subject.******Este documento pretende incentivar o interesse em realizar pesquisas qualitativas sobre as práti-cas trabalhistas em empresas familiares do ponto de vista da responsabilidade social empresarial. Para isso, sao colocados em perspectiva os direitos humanos trabalhistas fundamentais e sua diligencia, por meio de boas práticas trabalhistas, bem como a inter-relacao dessas práticas com as acoes voluntárias de respon-sabilidade social empresarial. A inter-relacao desses conceitos é abordada teoricamente a partir do modelo bidimensional da responsabilidade social empresarial, o que permite distinguir as práticas laborais em fun-cao da visao e do custo-benefício que representam para a empresa. A análise é desenvolvida em empresas familiares industriais do setor da moda no México, selecionadas por uma amostra nao probabilística e com base na metodologia de caso de estudo. A informacao coletada e a apresentacao de resultados sao tratadas como casos específicos e independentes entre si. Nesse sentido, este trabalho é de caráter exploratório e nao conclusivo. A partir dos casos estudados, denota-se a necessidade de reproduzir esse tipo de estudos em amostras mais amplas para enriquecer o conhecimento sobre a temática.

Suggested Citation

  • Argentina Soto Maciel & Odra Angélica Saucedo Delgado, 2020. "Derechos humanos, buenas prácticas y responsabilidad social. Aproximación cualitativa en empresas familiares," Revista Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, vol. 28(1), pages 107-122, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000180:018533
    DOI: 10.18359/rfce.4526
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    empresa familiar; derechos humanos laborales fundamentales; buenas prácticas laborales; responsabilidad social empresarial;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M12 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Personnel Management; Executives; Executive Compensation
    • M14 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Corporate Culture; Diversity; Social Responsibility
    • M15 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - IT Management

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