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¿Qué sabemos sobre la Dolarización y sus efectos en las Economías Latinoamericanas que la adoptaron?

Author

Listed:
  • Lya Paola Sierra Suárez
  • Diana Maribel Lozano Baquero

Abstract

La dolarización se cumple cuando se adopta una moneda extranjera, usualmente el dólar, dejando de lado la moneda nacional existente. Debido a la importancia del tema y siendo un concepto reciente y reconocido, esta investigación presenta una detallada y amplia revisión bibliográfica sobre los principales trabajos que analizan el tema de la dolarización. Adicionalmente, este artículo pretende determinar las causas, los tipos y los efectos que se generan a raíz de la misma. Los autores logran coincidir en que la dolarización se ha implementado tradicionalmente para solucionar los desequilibrios macroeconómicos que presentan las economías; tales como, los brotes inflacionarios, un desordenado movimiento en los tipos de cambio, de desequilibrios fiscales y en cuenta corriente, y de desempleo, entre otros.

Suggested Citation

  • Lya Paola Sierra Suárez & Diana Maribel Lozano Baquero, 2010. "¿Qué sabemos sobre la Dolarización y sus efectos en las Economías Latinoamericanas que la adoptaron?," Revista Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000180:011620
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sebastian Edwards, 2006. "Monetary unions, external shocks and economic performance: A Latin American perspective," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 3(3), pages 225-247, December.
    2. Pablo E. Guidotti & Carlos A. Rodriguez, 1992. "Dollarization in Latin America: Gresham's Law in Reverse?," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 39(3), pages 518-544, September.
    3. Carlos E. León Rincón & Alejandro Revéiz Herault, 2008. "La dolarización financiera: experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 10(18), pages 313-341, January-J.
    4. Beethoven Herrera & Julián A. Caballero, 2002. "Dolarizar: ¿realmente un dilema?," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, June.
    5. Eduardo Levy-Yeyati & Federico Sturzenegger, 2003. "To Float or to Fix: Evidence on the Impact of Exchange Rate Regimes on Growth," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 93(4), pages 1173-1193, September.
    6. Uribe, Martin, 1997. "Hysteresis in a simple model of currency substitution," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 185-202, September.
    7. Sebastian Edwards, 2006. "Monetary Unions, External Shocks and Economic Performance," Working Papers 126, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank).
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dolarización; política monetaria; manejo macroeconómico; comercio internacional; regímenes cambiarios;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F33 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions

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