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The relative importance of the service sector in the mexican economy: A time series Analysis

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  • Castillo, Ramón
  • Flores, Carlos
  • Rodríguez, María

Abstract

ABSTRACT: We conduct a study of the secondary and tertiary sectors with the goal of highlighting the relative importance of services in the Mexican economy. We consider a time series analysis approach designed to identify the stochastic nature of the series, as well as to define their long-run and-short run relationships with Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The results of cointegration tests suggest that, for the most part, activities in the secondary and tertiary sectors share a common trend with GDP. Interestingly, the long-run elasticities of GDP with respect to services are on average larger than those with respect to secondary activities. Common cycle tests results identify the existence of common cycles between GDP and the disaggregated sectors, as well as with manufacturing, commerce, real estate and transportation. In this case, the short-run elasticities of secondary activities are on average larger than those corresponding to services. RESUMEN : Se realiza un estudio de los sectores secundario y terciario para México. Se considera un análisis de series de tiempo que identifica la naturaleza estocástica de las series así como sus relaciones de largo y corto plazo con el Producto Interno Bruto (PIB). Los resultados de las pruebas de cointegración encuentran, en general, que las actividades en ambos sectores comparten una tendencia común con el PIB. Es de notar que las elasticidades de largo plazo del PIB con respecto a los servicios son mayores en relación a las del sector secundario. Las pruebas de ciclo común identifican la existencia de un ciclo común entre el PIB y los dos sectores considerados, así como con la manufactura, el comercio, los bienes raíces y el transporte. En este caso, las elasticidades de corto plazo del PIB con respecto a las actividades del sector secundario son, en promedio, mayores a las correspondientes a los servicios.

Suggested Citation

  • Castillo, Ramón & Flores, Carlos & Rodríguez, María, 2013. "The relative importance of the service sector in the mexican economy: A time series Analysis," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, issue 80, pages 133-151, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000174:014726
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ronny Correa-Quezada & Lucía Cueva-Rodríguez & José Álvarez-García & María de la Cruz del Río-Rama, 2020. "Application of the Kernel Density Function for the Analysis of Regional Growth and Convergence in the Service Sector through Productivity," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-20, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sector servicios; México; cointegración; ciclos comunes;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E01 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
    • E20 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes

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