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Producción y eficiencia estocástica: una aplicación a la industria del calzado en Colombia

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  • Barrientos Marín, Jorge
  • Tobón, David
  • Gutiérrez, Alderid

Abstract

Resumen: Este artículo caracteriza y estudia la eficiencia de un conjunto representativo de firmas en el sector de calzado y marroquinería de cuero en Bogotá, Bucaramanga, Cúcuta y el Área Metropolitana de Medellín. El análisis se basa en una encuesta sobre múltiples factores de la producción en esta industria (insumos, integración de actividades, gestión administrativa, innovación, exportaciones, etc.). Nuestros resultados indican que una parte razonable de la varianza total es explicada por la varianza asociada al término de ineficiencia. Adicionalmente, en esta muestra existen rendimientos marginales decrecientes en el uso del factor trabajo y, aunque muchas de las empresas son relativamente eficientes, el sector está aún lejos de funcionar en la frontera de posibilidades de producción.

Suggested Citation

  • Barrientos Marín, Jorge & Tobón, David & Gutiérrez, Alderid, 2009. "Producción y eficiencia estocástica: una aplicación a la industria del calzado en Colombia," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000174:005781
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Eficiencia; frontera estocástica; calzado y cuero;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C20 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - General
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity

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