IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/cog/urbpla/v4y2019i3p76-82.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

New Perspectives on the II CIAM onwards: How Does Housing Build Cities?

Author

Listed:
  • Alessandro Porotto

    (Laboratoire de Construction et Conservation, Faculté de L’Environnement Naturel, Architectural et Construit, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland)

  • Chiara Monterumisi

    (Laboratoire de Construction et Conservation, Faculté de L’Environnement Naturel, Architectural et Construit, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland)

Abstract

Far from nostalgically celebrate the 90th anniversary of the second CIAM, which indeed opened in October 1929 in Frankfurt, the present issue is intended as collective work, a springboard which aims to widen the debate over housing experiences beyond geographical and temporal frameworks. The focus of that event, the Existenzminimum, has often been cited as representing a fundamental contribution to the rational design of the modern dwelling. But the debates during that event went beyond the definition of this concept, because demonstrated, on the one hand, how the responsibility of architects would imply the resolution of multiple technical aspects, starting from the typological concern stretching towards the town planning aspects, and on the other hand, the calling to develop a multifaceted intellectual vision of society. Though the title selected for the present issue, namely ‘Housing Builds Cities’, denotes the different scales of the project, the aim is to achieve a something more. First and foremost, the objective is not strictly confined to a historical understanding of facts around the 1929 congress. Today a critically objective approach is useful to examine past contributions and, if applicable, their actualization. Secondly, this special issue intends to address the CIAMs’ theoretical and architectural legacy. The hypothesis on their interpretation suggests that these are still topical issues today. The issue comprises fourteen articles which investigate, through different applied methodologies, the years from the first steps of the CIAMs to the 1929 aftermath, analyze the post-war production and explore many case-studies, of which some are also geographically far from a Euro-centric vision as well as contemporary realities.

Suggested Citation

  • Alessandro Porotto & Chiara Monterumisi, 2019. "New Perspectives on the II CIAM onwards: How Does Housing Build Cities?," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 76-82.
    • Handle: RePEc:cog:urbpla:v4:y:2019:i:3:p:76-82
    DOI: 10.17645/up.v4i3.2430
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/2430
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17645/up.v4i3.2430?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Valentin Bourdon, 2019. "Does the Homogeneous City Belong to the Past?," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 315-325.
    2. Yael Allweil & Noa Zemer, 2019. "Housing-Based Urban Planning? Sir Patrick Geddes’ Modern Masterplan for Tel Aviv, 1925," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 167-185.
    3. Lidwine Spoormans & Daniel Navas-Carrillo & Hielkje Zijlstra & Teresa Pérez-Cano, 2019. "Planning History of a Dutch New Town: Analysing Lelystad through Its Residential Neighbourhoods," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 102-116.
    4. Gérald Ledent, 2019. "From Ideal Proposals to Serial Developments: Victor Bourgeois’s Schemes in the Light of Post-War Developments in Brussels," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 196-211.
    5. Susanne Komossa & Martin Aarts, 2019. "The Legacy of CIAM in the Netherlands: Continuity and Innovation in Dutch Housing Design," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 90-101.
    6. Bruno Marchand, 2019. "Moving on: Is Existenzminimum Still Relevant?," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 186-195.
    7. Bruno Marchand, 2019. "Moving on: Is Existenzminimum Still Relevant?," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 186-195.
    8. Eric Mumford, 2019. "CIAM and Its Outcomes," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 291-298.
    9. Sara Brysch, 2019. "Reinterpreting Existenzminimum in Contemporary Affordable Housing Solutions," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 326-345.
    10. Yael Allweil & Noa Zemer, 2019. "Housing-Based Urban Planning? Sir Patrick Geddes’ Modern Masterplan for Tel Aviv, 1925," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 167-185.
    11. Lidwine Spoormans & Daniel Navas-Carrillo & Hielkje Zijlstra & Teresa Pérez-Cano, 2019. "Planning History of a Dutch New Town: Analysing Lelystad through Its Residential Neighbourhoods," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 102-116.
    12. Hamed Khosravi, 2019. "CIAM Goes East: The Inception of Tehran’s Typical Housing Unit," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 154-166.
    13. Gérald Ledent, 2019. "From Ideal Proposals to Serial Developments: Victor Bourgeois’s Schemes in the Light of Post-War Developments in Brussels," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 196-211.
    14. Marson Korbi & Andrea Migotto, 2019. "Between Rationalization and Political Project: The Existenzminimum from Klein and Teige to Today," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 299-314.
    15. Paola Viganò, 2019. "The Modern Project: A Research Hypothesis," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 83-89.
    16. Valentin Bourdon, 2019. "Does the Homogeneous City Belong to the Past?," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 315-325.
    17. Marson Korbi & Andrea Migotto, 2019. "Between Rationalization and Political Project: The Existenzminimum from Klein and Teige to Today," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 299-314.
    18. Sara Brysch, 2019. "Reinterpreting Existenzminimum in Contemporary Affordable Housing Solutions," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 326-345.
    19. Hamed Khosravi, 2019. "CIAM Goes East: The Inception of Tehran’s Typical Housing Unit," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 154-166.
    20. Nicola Braghieri, 2019. "‘The Towers of Terror’: A Critical Analysis of Ernő Goldfinger’s Balfron and Trellick Towers," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 223-249.
    21. Susanne Komossa & Martin Aarts, 2019. "The Legacy of CIAM in the Netherlands: Continuity and Innovation in Dutch Housing Design," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 90-101.
    22. Silvia Malcovati, 2019. "Das alte Frankfurt: Urban Neighborhood versus Housing Estate, the Rebirth of Urban Architecture," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 117-133.
    23. Eric Mumford, 2019. "CIAM and Its Outcomes," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 291-298.
    24. Silvia Malcovati, 2019. "Das alte Frankfurt: Urban Neighborhood versus Housing Estate, the Rebirth of Urban Architecture," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 117-133.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Alessandro Porotto & Chiara Monterumisi, 2019. "New Perspectives on the II CIAM onwards: How Does Housing Build Cities?," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 76-82.
    2. Inbal Ben-Asher Gitler, 2022. "What’s in the Mix? Mixed-Use Architecture in the Post-World War II Years and Beyond," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(1), pages 280-295.
    3. Marco Aresta & Nikos A. Salingaros, 2021. "The Importance of Domestic Space in the Times of COVID-19," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-9, October.
    4. Giovanna Acampa & Lorenzo Diana & Giorgia Marino & Rossella Marmo, 2021. "Assessing the Transformability of Public Housing through BIM," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-24, May.
    5. Inbal Ben-Asher Gitler, 2022. "What’s in the Mix? Mixed-Use Architecture in the Post-World War II Years and Beyond," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(1), pages 280-295.
    6. Kartikeya Date & Yael Allweil, 2022. "Towards a new image archive for the built environment," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 49(2), pages 519-534, February.
    7. Magdalena Żmudzińska-Nowak & Gizem Güler Nakıp, 2023. "Modern Architecture of the Second Half of the XX Century in Local Contexts: Comparative Analysis of Housing Estates in Izmir, Turkey and Tychy, Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-24, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:cog:urbpla:v4:y:2019:i:3:p:76-82. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: António Vieira or IT Department (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cogitatiopress.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.