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Die politischen Kosten von Gebietsreformen

Author

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  • Felix Rösel

Abstract

In der Debatte um Gebietsreformen wird zumeist übersehen, dass Fusionen von Gebietskörperschaften mit spürbaren politischen Kosten verbunden sein können. In diesem Beitrag werden die politischen Kos - ten von Gebietsreformen anhand der 2015 in Kraft getretenen Gemeindegebietsreform im österreichischen Bundesland Steiermark erläutert und quantifiziert. Hierbei wird gezeigt, dass eine aus Gemeinde - fusionen resultierende Unzufriedenheit in der Bevölkerung zu einer signifikant geringeren Wahlbeteiligung und einem höheren Stimmanteil für populistische Parteien führen kann. Vor Gebietsreformen sollte der Gesetzgeber daher zunächst immer auch andere, mildere Mittel zur Erreichung möglicher Einspareffekte prüfen.

Suggested Citation

  • Felix Rösel, 2016. "Die politischen Kosten von Gebietsreformen," ifo Dresden berichtet, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 23(01), pages 21-25, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifodre:v:23:y:2016:i:01:p:21-25
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    File URL: https://www.ifo.de/DocDL/ifodb-16-01-Roesel-Gebietsreformen.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Allers, Maarten & Geertsema, Bieuwe, 2014. "The effects of local government amalgamation on public spending and service levels," Research Report 14019-EEF, University of Groningen, Research Institute SOM (Systems, Organisations and Management).
    3. Blesse, Sebastian & Baskaran, Thushyanthan, 2016. "Do municipal mergers reduce costs? Evidence from a German federal state," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 54-74.
    4. Anthony Downs, 1957. "An Economic Theory of Political Action in a Democracy," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 65(2), pages 135-135.
    5. repec:dgr:rugsom:14019-eef is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Sebastian Blesse & Felix Roesel, 2019. "Merging county administrations – cross-national evidence of fiscal and political effects," Local Government Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(5), pages 611-631, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gebietsreform; Kommunalpolitik; Politische Einstellung; Steiermark; Österreich;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H70 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - General
    • R53 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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