IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlpse/v69y2023i7id160-2023-pse.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Stem water potential, stomatal conductance and yield in irrigated apple trees

Author

Listed:
  • Lenka Plavcová

    (Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic)

  • Radek Jupa

    (Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
    Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Martin Mészáros

    (Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology, Holovousy, Hořice, Czech Republic)

  • Klára Scháňková

    (Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology, Holovousy, Hořice, Czech Republic)

  • Zuzana Kovalíková

    (Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic)

  • Jan Náměstek

    (Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology, Holovousy, Hořice, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Plant-based indicators of water status, such as midday stem water potential (Ψstem) and leaf stomatal conductance (gs), are used to optimise irrigation scheduling in horticultural crops because they integrate the effect of soil and climatic conditions and the internal physiological constraints. The use of these indicators relies on experimentally acquired thresholds that relate the value of the indicator to negative effects on yield. In five irrigation treatments, we monitored yield, fruit size and the courses of Ψstem and gs throughout four consecutive growing seasons. We found that Ψstem was more sensitive to irrigation treatment than gs. Both indicators increased with available soil water content (ASWC) and decreased with evaporative demands of the atmosphere (ETC). On a seasonal basis, crop load had a stronger impact on gs than Ψstem. In summary, our study explored the effect of environmental conditions and crop load on plant-based indicators of tree water status and can be useful for establishing thresholds for irrigation scheduling in apple tree orchards.

Suggested Citation

  • Lenka Plavcová & Radek Jupa & Martin Mészáros & Klára Scháňková & Zuzana Kovalíková & Jan Náměstek, 2023. "Stem water potential, stomatal conductance and yield in irrigated apple trees," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 69(7), pages 303-313.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:69:y:2023:i:7:id:160-2023-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/160/2023-PSE
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/160/2023-PSE.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: http://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/160/2023-PSE.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/160/2023-PSE?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fernández, J.E. & Torres-Ruiz, J.M. & Diaz-Espejo, A. & Montero, A. & Álvarez, R. & Jiménez, M.D. & Cuerva, J. & Cuevas, M.V., 2011. "Use of maximum trunk diameter measurements to detect water stress in mature 'Arbequina' olive trees under deficit irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(12), pages 1813-1821, October.
    2. De Swaef, Tom & Steppe, Kathy & Lemeur, Raoul, 2009. "Determining reference values for stem water potential and maximum daily trunk shrinkage in young apple trees based on plant responses to water deficit," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(4), pages 541-550, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pérez-López, D. & Pérez-Rodríguez, J.M. & Moreno, M.M. & Prieto, M.H. & Ramírez-Santa-Pau, M. & Gijón, M.C. & Guerrero, J. & Moriana, A., 2013. "Influence of different cultivars–locations on maximum daily shrinkage indicators: Limits to the reference baseline approach," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 31-39.
    2. Silber, A. & Naor, A. & Israeli, Y. & Assouline, S., 2013. "Combined effect of irrigation regime and fruit load on the patterns of trunk-diameter variation of ‘Hass’ avocado at different phenological periods," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 87-94.
    3. Ortuño, M.F. & Conejero, W. & Moreno, F. & Moriana, A. & Intrigliolo, D.S. & Biel, C. & Mellisho, C.D. & Pérez-Pastor, A. & Domingo, R. & Ruiz-Sánchez, M.C. & Casadesus, J. & Bonany, J. & Torrecillas,, 2010. "Could trunk diameter sensors be used in woody crops for irrigation scheduling? A review of current knowledge and future perspectives," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(1), pages 1-11, January.
    4. Abdelfatah, Ashraf & Aranda, Xavier & Savé, Robert & de Herralde, Felicidad & Biel, Carmen, 2013. "Evaluation of the response of maximum daily shrinkage in young cherry trees submitted to water stress cycles in a greenhouse," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 150-158.
    5. Fazlullah Akhtar & Bernhard Tischbein & Usman Awan, 2013. "Optimizing Deficit Irrigation Scheduling Under Shallow Groundwater Conditions in Lower Reaches of Amu Darya River Basin," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(8), pages 3165-3178, June.
    6. Girón, I.F. & Corell, M. & Galindo, A. & Torrecillas, E. & Morales, D. & Dell’Amico, J. & Torrecillas, A. & Moreno, F. & Moriana, A., 2015. "Changes in the physiological response between leaves and fruits during a moderate water stress in table olive trees," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 280-286.
    7. Fernandes, Rafael Dreux Miranda & Cuevas, Maria Victoria & Diaz-Espejo, Antonio & Hernandez-Santana, Virginia, 2018. "Effects of water stress on fruit growth and water relations between fruits and leaves in a hedgerow olive orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 32-40.
    8. Ved Parkash & Sukhbir Singh, 2020. "A Review on Potential Plant-Based Water Stress Indicators for Vegetable Crops," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-28, May.
    9. Adam G Dale & Steven D Frank, 2014. "The Effects of Urban Warming on Herbivore Abundance and Street Tree Condition," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(7), pages 1-10, July.
    10. Alcaras, L. Martín Agüero & Rousseaux, M. Cecilia & Searles, Peter S., 2016. "Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 10-20.
    11. Yonela Mndela & Naledzani Ndou & Adolph Nyamugama, 2023. "Irrigation Scheduling for Small-Scale Crops Based on Crop Water Content Patterns Derived from UAV Multispectral Imagery," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-21, August.
    12. Girón, I.F. & Corell, M. & Martín-Palomo, M.J. & Galindo, A. & Torrecillas, A. & Moreno, F. & Moriana, A., 2016. "Limitations and usefulness of maximum daily shrinkage (MDS) and trunk growth rate (TGR) indicators in the irrigation scheduling of table olive trees," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 164(P1), pages 38-45.
    13. S. M. Alfieri & M. Riccardi & M. Menenti & A. Basile & A. Bonfante & F. Lorenzi, 2019. "Adaptability of global olive cultivars to water availability under future Mediterranean climate," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 435-466, March.
    14. Corell, M. & Martín-Palomo, M.J. & Girón, I. & Andreu, L. & Trigo, E. & López-Moreno, Y.E. & Torrecillas, A. & Centeno, A. & Pérez-López, D. & Moriana, A., 2019. "Approach using trunk growth rate data to identify water stress conditions in olive trees," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 12-20.
    15. Du, Shaoqing & Tong, Ling & Zhang, Xiaotao & Kang, Shaozhong & Du, Taisheng & Li, Sien & Ding, Risheng, 2017. "Signal intensity based on maximum daily stem shrinkage can reflect the water status of apple trees under alternate partial root-zone irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 21-30.
    16. García-Tejero, I. & Romero-Vicente, R. & Jiménez-Bocanegra, J.A. & Martínez-García, G. & Durán-Zuazo, V.H. & Muriel-Fernández, J.L., 2010. "Response of citrus trees to deficit irrigation during different phenological periods in relation to yield, fruit quality, and water productivity," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(5), pages 689-699, May.
    17. Hernandez-Santana, V. & Fernández, J.E. & Cuevas, M.V. & Perez-Martin, A. & Diaz-Espejo, A., 2017. "Photosynthetic limitations by water deficit: Effect on fruit and olive oil yield, leaf area and trunk diameter and its potential use to control vegetative growth of super-high density olive orchards," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 9-18.
    18. Fernández, J.E., 2014. "Plant-based sensing to monitor water stress: Applicability to commercial orchards," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 99-109.
    19. Blanco, Victor & Kalcsits, Lee, 2023. "Long-term validation of continuous measurements of trunk water potential and trunk diameter indicate different diurnal patterns for pear under water limitations," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    20. Li, Doudou & Fernández, José Enrique & Li, Xin & Xi, Benye & Jia, Liming & Hernandez-Santana, Virginia, 2020. "Tree growth patterns and diagnosis of water status based on trunk diameter fluctuations in fast-growing Populus tomentosa plantations," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:69:y:2023:i:7:id:160-2023-pse. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.