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Furrow-ridge mulching managements affect the yield, tuber quality and storage of continuous cropping potatoes

Author

Listed:
  • Yichen Kang

    (College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, P.R. China
    Gansu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic and Germplasm Enhancement, Lanzhou, P.R. China)

  • Weina Zhang

    (College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, P.R. China)

  • Xinyu Yang

    (College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, P.R. China)

  • Yuhui Liu

    (Gansu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic and Germplasm Enhancement, Lanzhou, P.R. China)

  • Yanling Fan

    (College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, P.R. China)

  • Mingfu Shi

    (College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, P.R. China
    Gansu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic and Germplasm Enhancement, Lanzhou, P.R. China)

  • Kai Yao

    (College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, P.R. China)

  • Shuhao Qin

    (College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, P.R. China
    Gansu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic and Germplasm Enhancement, Lanzhou, P.R. China)

Abstract

The effect of FP (a flat plot without mulch), FPM (a flat plot with film mulching), RM (on-ridge planting with full film mulching), and FM (on-furrow planting with full film mulching) on the tuber and its storage quality of continuous cropping potatoes was investigated. The results showed that with the increase of continuous cropping years, the potato yield was reduced year by year. The furrow-ridge mulching film can significantly increase potato yield and reduce small tubers. Among them, the yield of RM was the highest. From the perspective of tuber quality, RM had the highest dry matter content and starch content, while FP had the lowest. Meanwhile, the reducing sugar content of FP was always higher than that of other treatments. The amino acid content and vitamin C content of FPM, RM, and FM were higher than FP before and after storage. In addition, with the extension of storage time, the dry matter content, starch content, amino acid content, and vitamin C content of all treatments decreased, while the content of reducing sugar increased significantly. Thus, on-ridge planting with full film mulching (RM) can effectively improve potato yield and tuber quality before and after storage.

Suggested Citation

  • Yichen Kang & Weina Zhang & Xinyu Yang & Yuhui Liu & Yanling Fan & Mingfu Shi & Kai Yao & Shuhao Qin, 2020. "Furrow-ridge mulching managements affect the yield, tuber quality and storage of continuous cropping potatoes," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 66(11), pages 576-583.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:66:y:2020:i:11:id:316-2020-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/316/2020-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Xiao-Ling & Li, Feng-Min & Jia, Yu & Shi, Wen-Quan, 2005. "Increasing potato yields with additional water and increased soil temperature," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 78(3), pages 181-194, December.
    2. Qin, Shuhao & Zhang, Junlian & Dai, Hailin & Wang, Di & Li, Deming, 2014. "Effect of ridge–furrow and plastic-mulching planting patterns on yield formation and water movement of potato in a semi-arid area," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 87-94.
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