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Yield-scaled N2O and CH4 emissions as affected by combined application of stabilized nitrogen fertilizer and pig manure in rice fields

Author

Listed:
  • Kaikuo Wu

    (Instituteof Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China)

  • Ping Gong

    (Instituteof Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China
    National Engineering Laboratory for Soil Nutrient Management, Shenyang, P.R. China)

  • Lili Zhang

    (Instituteof Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China
    National Engineering Laboratory for Soil Nutrient Management, Shenyang, P.R. China)

  • Zhijie Wu

    (Instituteof Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China
    National Engineering Laboratory for Soil Nutrient Management, Shenyang, P.R. China)

  • Xueshi Xie

    (Stanley Agriculture Group Co., Ltd., Shandong, P.R. China)

  • Hengzhe Yang

    (Stanley Agriculture Group Co., Ltd., Shandong, P.R. China)

  • Wentao Li

    (Instituteof Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China)

  • Yuchao Song

    (Instituteof Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China
    National Engineering Laboratory for Soil Nutrient Management, Shenyang, P.R. China)

  • Dongpo Li

    (Instituteof Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, P.R. China
    National Engineering Laboratory for Soil Nutrient Management, Shenyang, P.R. China)

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of stabilized nitrogen fertilizer combined with pig manure on rice yield and nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) emissions. Four treatments were established: urea (U); pig manure (PM); PM and urea (PM + U); PM and stabilized nitrogen fertilizer (urea plus 1% NBPT (N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide), 1% PPD (phenylphosphorodiamidate) and 2% DMPP (3,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate)) (PM + U + I). In this study, compared with PM, PM + U significantly increased cumulative N2O emission, but PM + U + I showed no significant difference from PM on N2O cumulative emission, indicating that stabilized nitrogen fertilizer combined with PM is effective at reducing N2O emissions. The cumulative emission of CH4 from PM + U + I treatment was significantly lower than that from PM and PM + U, indicating that stabilized nitrogen fertilizer combined with PM can effectively reduce CH4 emissions as well. The yields of PM + U and PM + U + I were not significantly different from those of U and PM, indicating that local conventional nitrogen application and returns of PM can provide sufficient nitrogen for rice growth. For yield-scaled emissions (YSE), PM was the highest, while PM + U + I significantly decreased YSE. Concomitant application of stabilized nitrogen fertilizer can achieve the goal of reducing YSE when PM is returned to the field.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaikuo Wu & Ping Gong & Lili Zhang & Zhijie Wu & Xueshi Xie & Hengzhe Yang & Wentao Li & Yuchao Song & Dongpo Li, 2019. "Yield-scaled N2O and CH4 emissions as affected by combined application of stabilized nitrogen fertilizer and pig manure in rice fields," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 65(10), pages 497-502.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:65:y:2019:i:10:id:286-2019-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/286/2019-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. L. Zhang & Z. Wu & Y. Jiang & L. Chen & Y. Song & L. Wang & J. Xie & X. Ma, 2010. "Fate of applied urea 15N in a soil-maize system as affected by urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(1), pages 8-15.
    2. Shan Yin & Xianxian Zhang & Zaidi Jiang & Penghua Zhu & Changsheng Li & Chunjiang Liu, 2017. "Inhibitory Effects of 3,4-Dimethylpyrazole Phosphate on CH4 and N2O Emissions in Paddy Fields of Subtropical China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-12, October.
    3. J. Zhang & J. Qin & W. Yao & L. Bi & T. Lai & X. Yu, 2009. "Effect of long-term application of manure and mineral fertilizers on nitrogen mineralization and microbial biomass in paddy soil during rice growth stages," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(3), pages 101-109.
    4. Luca VITALE & Franca POLIMENO & Lucia OTTAIANO & Giuseppe MAGLIONE & Anna TEDESCHI & Mauro MORI & Anna De Marco & Paul Di TOMMASI & Vincenzo MAGLIULO, 2017. "Fertilizer type influences tomato yield and soil N2O emissions," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(3), pages 105-110.
    5. Tomasz SOSULSKI & Ewa SZARA & Magdalena SZYMAŃSKA & Wojciech STĘPIEŃ, 2017. "N2O emission and nitrogen and carbon leaching from the soil in relation to long-term and current mineral and organic fertilization - a laboratory study," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(3), pages 97-104.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fa Wang & Zhijian Mu & Tao Guo & Aiying Huang & Xiao Lin & Xiaojun Shi & Jiupai Ni, 2020. "Effect of long-term differentiated fertilisation regimes on greenhouse gas emissions from a subtropical rice-wheat cropping system," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 66(4), pages 167-174.

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