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Effect of cover crops on the microorganisms communities in the soil under scorzonera cultivation

Author

Listed:
  • E. Patkowska

    (Department of Plant Pathology and Mycology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland)

  • M. Konopiński

    (Department of Soil Cultivation and Fertilization of Horticultural Plants, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland)

Abstract

The purpose of the studies was to determine the microorganisms communities in the soil under scorzonera cultivation with the cover crops using. The greatest total CFU of bacteria occurred in the soil from the experimental combination where oat ploughed over in spring or autumn was the cover crops. The smallest total CFU of bacteria was obtained after ploughing over the mulch of tansy phacelia. The use of oats and spring vetch had a positive effect on the population of bacteria from the genera of Bacillus and Pseudomonas. The smallest CFU of fungi was obtained from the soil where oat constituted the mulch. Alternaria alternata, Fusarium oxysporum, F. culmorum, Haematonectria haematococca and Thanatephorus cucumeris were most frequently isolated from the soil. The most isolates of the enumerated fungi were obtained from the soil cultivated in a conventional cultivation and after ploughing over the mulch of tansy phacelia plants. The most antagonistic bacteria and fungi occurred in the soil after ploughing over the mulch of oat, while the least in the conventionally cultivated soil.

Suggested Citation

  • E. Patkowska & M. Konopiński, 2013. "Effect of cover crops on the microorganisms communities in the soil under scorzonera cultivation," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(10), pages 460-464.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:59:y:2013:i:10:id:408-2013-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/408/2013-PSE
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. K. Klima & B. Wiśniowska-Kielian & A. Lepiarczyk, 2016. "The interdependence between the leaf area index value and soil-protecting effectiveness of selected plants," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 62(4), pages 151-156.
    2. E. Patkowska & M. Błażewicz-Woźniak & M. Konopiński, 2015. "Antagonistic activity of selected fungi occurring in the soil after root chicory cultivation," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(2), pages 55-59.

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