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The effect of different nitrogen nutrition on proline and asparagine content in plant

Author

Listed:
  • M. Neuberg

    (Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • D. Pavlíková

    (Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • M. Pavlík

    (Isotope Laboratory, Institute of Experimental Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • J. Balík

    (Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Mixture of plants (Festulolium: Trifolium pretense L.) was grown in the pot experiment with different forms of nitrogen nutrition. The fertilizers (ammonium sulphate or calcium nitrate or ammonium nitrate) were applied conventionally or according to the CULTAN method (Controlled Uptake Long Term Ammonium Nutrition). The absolute growth rate (AGR) and contents of free asparagine and proline in the aboveground biomass were determined. Additional nitrogen increased the dry weight of biomass and AGR of the plants treated with sidedress application in comparison with plants treated with the CULTAN method. The results suggest increased levels of free proline in CULTAN-treated plants while those of asparagine did not increase. The significance of these observations to the loss of potential yield and the relationship between methods of application is considered.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Neuberg & D. Pavlíková & M. Pavlík & J. Balík, 2010. "The effect of different nitrogen nutrition on proline and asparagine content in plant," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(7), pages 305-311.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:56:y:2010:i:7:id:47-2010-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/47/2010-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. O. Kozlovský & J. Balík & J. Černý & M. Kulhánek & M. Kos & M. Prášilová, 2009. "Influence of nitrogen fertilizer injection (CULTAN) on yield, yield components formation and quality of winter wheat grain," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(12), pages 536-543.
    2. P. Martinek & K. Klem & M. Váňová & V. Bartáčková & L. Večerková & P. Bucher & J. Hajšlová, 2009. "Effects of nitrogen nutrition, fungicide treatment and wheat genotype on free asparagine and reducing sugars content as precursors of acrylamide formation in bread," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(5), pages 187-195.
    3. M. Pavlík & D. Pavlíková & J. Balík & M. Neuberg, 2010. "The contents of amino acids and sterols in maize plants growing under different nitrogen conditions," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(3), pages 125-132.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. D. Pavlíková & M. Neuberg & E. Žižková & V. Motyka & M. Pavlík, 2012. "Interactions between nitrogen nutrition and phytohormone levels in Festulolium plants," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(8), pages 367-372.
    2. M. Neuberg & D. Pavlíková & E. Žižková & V. Motyka & M. Pavlík, 2011. "Different types of N nutrition and their impact on endogenous cytokinin levels in Festulolium and Trifolium pratense," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(8), pages 381-387.
    3. D. Procházková & D. Haisel & D. Pavlíková & R. Schnablová & J. Száková & R. Vytášek & N. Wilhelmová, 2012. "The effect of risk elements in soil to nitric oxide metabolism in tobacco plants," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(10), pages 435-440.

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