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Is the double-spined bark beetle Ips duplicatus a new threat to Picea omorika in urban habitats?

Author

Listed:
  • Jozef Vakula

    (National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, Forest Protection Service Centre, Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia)

  • Milan Zúbrik

    (National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, Forest Protection Service Centre, Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia)

  • Juraj Galko

    (National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, Forest Protection Service Centre, Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia)

  • Andrej Gubka

    (National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, Forest Protection Service Centre, Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia)

  • Andrej Kunca

    (National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, Forest Protection Service Centre, Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia)

  • Christo Nikolov

    (National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, Forest Protection Service Centre, Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia)

  • Miroslav Saniga

    (Institute of Forest Ecology, Zvolen, Slovakia)

  • Peter Zach

    (Institute of Forest Ecology, Zvolen, Slovakia)

Abstract

The double-spined bark beetle Ips duplicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) is an invasive forest pest having a broad range of coniferous hosts within Europe. We found this species to be also developing in the Serbian spruce Picea omorika. Ips duplicatus infested 14 (52%) of 27 P. omorika mature trees in an arboretum garden in northern Slovakia in Central Europe during the summer of 2019. Logs from the upper part of stems of P. omorika trees placed in eclectors in the laboratory, yielded a total of 179 individuals of three scolytine species, with prevalence of I. duplicatus. Our results show that I. duplicatus also colonized less likely host such as the Serbian spruce, causing threat to this ornamental tree and contributing to its mortality in urban habitats during hot and dry summer weather.

Suggested Citation

  • Jozef Vakula & Milan Zúbrik & Juraj Galko & Andrej Gubka & Andrej Kunca & Christo Nikolov & Miroslav Saniga & Peter Zach, 2021. "Is the double-spined bark beetle Ips duplicatus a new threat to Picea omorika in urban habitats?," Plant Protection Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(3), pages 248-251.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpps:v:57:y:2021:i:3:id:7-2021-pps
    DOI: 10.17221/7/2021-PPS
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J. Holuša & W. Grodzki, 2008. "Occurrence of Ips duplicatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on pines (Pinus sp.) in the Czech Republic and southern Poland - Short Communication," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(5), pages 234-236.
    2. J. Kašák & J. Foit, 2015. "Double-spined bark beetle (Ips duplicatus) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): a new host - Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(6), pages 274-276.
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    1. J. Kašák & J. Foit, 2015. "Double-spined bark beetle (Ips duplicatus) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): a new host - Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(6), pages 274-276.

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