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How to accelerate the germination of Scots pine and Norway spruce seeds?

Author

Listed:
  • Kateřina Houšková

    (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Jan Klepárník

    (Department of Engeneering, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Oldřich Mauer

    (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The aim of the study was to confirm and compare efficiency of methods enhancing the vitality of Scots pine and Norway spruce seeds: soaking in water, cold stratification, additional moistening and incubation according to IDS method. The examined parameters included water content in the seeds, germination energy, mean germination time and germination capacity before the seed treatment, after its treatment by the tested methods and after drying. Results show that all the tested methods accelerate germination of seeds; cold stratification is the most efficient and recommended method for Scots pine and soaking of seeds in water is the most efficient and recommended for Norway spruce. The best results in spruce were also obtained with cold stratification (comparable with soaking in water) but the method is complicated, longer-lasting and more costly than soaking in water.

Suggested Citation

  • Kateřina Houšková & Jan Klepárník & Oldřich Mauer, 2021. "How to accelerate the germination of Scots pine and Norway spruce seeds?," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 67(3), pages 134-142.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnljfs:v:67:y:2021:i:3:id:133-2020-jfs
    DOI: 10.17221/133/2020-JFS
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