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Spatial pattern of Norway spruce and silver fir natural regeneration in uneven-aged mixed forests of northeastern Bohemia

Author

Listed:
  • Š. Hofmeister

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • M. Svoboda

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • J. Souček

    (Forestry and Game Management Research Institute, Opočno Research Station, Opočno, Czech Republic)

  • S. Vacek

    (Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Two permanent sample plots (both 0.25 ha) were established in a mixed forest in the Orlické hory Mts. Protected Landscape Area (northeastern Bohemia) to analyze the natural regeneration of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) and silver fir (Abies alba Mill.). All the seedlings (height 0.1-0.5 m), saplings (height 0.5 m, d1.3 3 cm) and trees (d1.3 > 3 cm) were localized and measured. The analysis of the spatial pattern and statistical evaluation were carried out by means of Ripley's K-function. All the growth stages of the spruce and the fir showed an aggregated (clump) pattern, whereas the regeneration of fir was positively correlated with mature spruces and the regeneration of spruce was in a positive relation with mature firs. The results indicate that for germination and stable growth in the first stages of development, the fir can find more favourable conditions under the crowns of spruce trees and the spruce under mature firs.

Suggested Citation

  • Š. Hofmeister & M. Svoboda & J. Souček & S. Vacek, 2008. "Spatial pattern of Norway spruce and silver fir natural regeneration in uneven-aged mixed forests of northeastern Bohemia," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(3), pages 92-101.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnljfs:v:54:y:2008:i:3:id:2-2008-jfs
    DOI: 10.17221/2/2008-JFS
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. A. Jaworski & Zb. Kołodziej & K. Porada, 2002. "Structure and dynamics of stands of primeval character in selected areas of the Bieszczady National Park," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 48(5), pages 185-201.
    2. J. Paluch, 2006. "Factors controlling the regeneration process in unevenly aged silver fir forests: inferences from the spatial pattern of trees," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 52(11), pages 510-519.
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    Cited by:

    1. S. Vacek & I. Nosková & L. Bílek & Z. Vacek & O. Schwarz, 2010. "Regeneration of forest stands on permanent research plots in the Krkonoše Mts," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(11), pages 541-554.
    2. Channa Suraweera & Martin Baláš & Josef Gallo & Giuseppe D'Andrea & Stanislav Vacek & Jiří Remeš, 2023. "Intensive initial care of silver fir using improving compounds: A way to support diverse forests?," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 69(5), pages 179-192.

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