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Firm heterogeneity and international trade in services

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  • Masayuki Morikawa

Abstract

This study, using panel data on Japanese firms, analyses the relationship between services trade and firm heterogeneity. It finds that the number of firms engaged in services trade is far less than that engaged in goods trade. Further, the productivity of services traders is higher than that of domestic firms and goods trading firms, whereas the productivity of firms that export services beyond the boundary of their firm groups is higher than that of those that export services only to their affiliate firms. These results suggest that only productive firms can engage in services trade by incurring the relatively large fixed costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Masayuki Morikawa, 2019. "Firm heterogeneity and international trade in services," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(1), pages 268-295, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:worlde:v:42:y:2019:i:1:p:268-295
    DOI: 10.1111/twec.12699
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Francesca Spinelli & Dorothée Rouzet & Hongyong Zhang, 2020. "Networks of foreign affiliates: Evidence from Japanese micro‐data," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(7), pages 1841-1867, July.
    2. Leo Sleuwaegen & Peter M. Smith, 2021. "Service characteristics and the choice between exports and FDI: Evidence from Belgian firms," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 168, pages 115-131.
    3. Xin Fu & Tangyou Wang & Hongxu Yang, 2023. "Does Service Trade Liberalization Promote Service Productivity? Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-22, April.
    4. MORIKAWA Masayuki, 2019. "Price Competition vs. Quality Competition: Evidence from a Survey," Discussion papers 19075, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    5. Zhang, Yan & Bai, Zhuoran & Findaly, Christopher, 2021. "Value-added Tax Reform and Services Exports: Evidence from China," MPRA Paper 111184, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2021.
    6. Morikawa, Masayuki, 2021. "Price competition vs. quality competition: Evidence from firm surveys," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    7. Morikawa, Masayuki, 2020. "Effects of outside directors on firms’ investments and performance: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in Japan," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 56(C).
    8. MORIKAWA Masayuki, 2019. "Minimum Wages and Productivity: Evidence from Japan," Policy Discussion Papers 19015, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    9. Nguyen, Quyen T.K. & Almodóvar, Paloma & Wei, Ziyi, 2022. "Intra-firm and arm’s length export propensity and intensity of MNE foreign subsidiaries," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 288-308.
    10. CHEN Cheng & SUN Chang & ZHANG Hongyong, 2023. "Production and Ownership Networks," Discussion papers 23039, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).

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