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Validity in World City Network Measurements

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  • Zachary Neal

Abstract

In the literature on world city networks, there has been a proliferation of both theories and measurement methodologies, but relatively little attention to the linkage between theory and measurement. In this paper, I review the interlocking world city network model (IWCNM) and three additional bipartite projection-based measures of the world city network, considering which theoretical conception of the ‘world city network’ construct each can validly measure. I introduce a new Stata command, onemode, to compute these four measures, and use them to produce world city networks from three publicly available datasets on advanced producer services, international organisations, and engineering and architecture firms. The results suggest that each projection-based measure is potentially valid, but only for a corresponding understanding of the world city network. Researchers are encouraged to clearly define what they mean when invoking the phrase ‘the world city network,’ and only then selecting a measurement that is valid.

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  • Zachary Neal, 2014. "Validity in World City Network Measurements," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 105(4), pages 427-443, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:tvecsg:v:105:y:2014:i:4:p:427-443
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/tesg.12094
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zachary Neal, 2010. "Refining the Air Traffic Approach to City Networks," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 47(10), pages 2195-2215, September.
    2. Duranton, Gilles & Puga, Diego, 2004. "Micro-foundations of urban agglomeration economies," Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, in: J. V. Henderson & J. F. Thisse (ed.), Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, edition 1, volume 4, chapter 48, pages 2063-2117, Elsevier.
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    7. John Friedmann, 1986. "The World City Hypothesis," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 17(1), pages 69-83, January.
    8. Keith Head & Thierry Mayer, 2004. "Market Potential and the Location of Japanese Firms in the European Union," Post-Print hal-00267438, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zachary P Neal, 2017. "Well connected compared to what? Rethinking frames of reference in world city network research," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 49(12), pages 2859-2877, December.
    2. Kunhui Ye & Guo Liu & Yongwei Shan, 2016. "Networked or Un-Networked? A Preliminary Study on KIBS-Based Sustainable Urban Development: The Case of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-13, May.
    3. Csomós György, 2017. "Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015," Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, Sciendo, vol. 38(38), pages 7-26, December.
    4. Ben Derudder & Xiang Feng & Wei Shen & Rui Shao & Peter J. Taylor, 2022. "Connections between Asian and European World Cities: Measurement, Analysis, and Evaluation," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-23, September.
    5. Michael Hoyler & Allan Watson, 2019. "Framing city networks through temporary projects: (Trans)national film production beyond ‘Global Hollywood’," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(5), pages 943-959, April.

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