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Is Aids A Rational Disease? Some Evidence From Household Data

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  • STEFFAN GRITZMAN

Abstract

The paper discusses some standard models of the spread of HIV such as the “actuarial” model and the “psychological” model. We introduce an “economic” model which is based on the assumption that people are rational utility‐maximizers. The appropriateness of applying an economic model to the spread of a disease is discussed. Available evidence indicates that individuals respond rationally to social and economic stimuli when it comes to taking risks. The article shows how viewing AIDS as a rational disease enriches our understanding of the behavioural underpinnings of the spread of HIV.

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  • Steffan Gritzman, 2005. "Is Aids A Rational Disease? Some Evidence From Household Data," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 73(1), pages 149-169, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:sajeco:v:73:y:2005:i:1:p:149-169
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1813-6982.2005.00011.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anne Case, 2004. "Does Money Protect Health Status? Evidence from South African Pensions," NBER Chapters, in: Perspectives on the Economics of Aging, pages 287-312, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. repec:pri:rpdevs:case_money_protect_nber is not listed on IDEAS
    3. repec:pri:cheawb:case_money_protect_nber.pdf is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Jonathan Gruber, 2001. "Introduction to "Risky Behavior among Youths: An Economic Analysis"," NBER Chapters, in: Risky Behavior among Youths: An Economic Analysis, pages 1-28, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. repec:pri:cheawb:case_money_protect_nber is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Jonathan Gruber, 2001. "Risky Behavior among Youths: An Economic Analysis," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number grub01-1, June.
    7. Anne Case, 2001. "Does Money Protect Health Status? Evidence from South African Pensions," Working Papers 268, Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Health and Wellbeing..
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