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Dynamics of mass migration

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  • Alexandra Brausmann
  • Slobodan Djajić

Abstract

Armed conflicts, natural disasters, environmental degradation, or other crises can trigger massive population movements that present a serious challenge for the destination countries. We provide a theoretical analysis of the dynamics of population movements and their interaction with border‐control policy of destination authorities. Our model exhibits a trade‐off between the speed of the border‐control response and the total cost of bringing immigration flows back to a target level. Simulations of the model, based on the 2015 Syrian refugee crisis, also highlight the implications of criminalizing human‐smuggling activity and the influence of a diaspora on the dynamics of migration.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexandra Brausmann & Slobodan Djajić, 2022. "Dynamics of mass migration," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(5), pages 1414-1431, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:reviec:v:30:y:2022:i:5:p:1414-1431
    DOI: 10.1111/roie.12596
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Emmanuelle Auriol & Alice Mesnard, 2016. "Sale of Visas: a Smuggler's Final Song?," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 83(332), pages 646-678, October.
    2. Fernández-Huertas Moraga, Jesús & Rapoport, Hillel, 2014. "Tradable immigration quotas," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 94-108.
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