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Optimal insurance under rank‐dependent utility and incentive compatibility

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  • Zuo Quan Xu
  • Xun Yu Zhou
  • Sheng Chao Zhuang

Abstract

Bernard, He, Yan, and Zhou (Mathematical Finance, 25(1), 154–186) studied an optimal insurance design problem where an individual's preference is of the rank‐dependent utility (RDU) type, and show that in general an optimal contract covers both large and small losses. However, their results suffer from the unrealistic assumption that the random loss has no atom, as well as a problem of moral hazard that provides incentives for the insured to falsely report the actual loss. This paper addresses these setbacks by removing the nonatomic assumption, and by exogenously imposing the “incentive compatibility” constraint that both indemnity function and insured's retention function are increasing with respect to the loss. We characterize the optimal solutions via calculus of variations, and then apply the result to obtain explicitly expressed contracts for problems with Yaari's dual criterion and general RDU. Finally, we use numerical examples to compare the results between ours and Bernard et al.

Suggested Citation

  • Zuo Quan Xu & Xun Yu Zhou & Sheng Chao Zhuang, 2019. "Optimal insurance under rank‐dependent utility and incentive compatibility," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 659-692, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:mathfi:v:29:y:2019:i:2:p:659-692
    DOI: 10.1111/mafi.12185
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    Cited by:

    1. Cao, Jingyi & Li, Dongchen & Young, Virginia R. & Zou, Bin, 2022. "Stackelberg differential game for insurance under model ambiguity," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 128-145.
    2. Boonen, Tim J. & Jiang, Wenjun, 2022. "Bilateral risk sharing in a comonotone market with rank-dependent utilities," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 361-378.
    3. Li, Yan & Mi, Hui, 2021. "Portfolio optimization under safety first expected utility with nonlinear probability distortion," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    4. Jiang, Wenjun & Hong, Hanping & Ren, Jiandong, 2021. "Pareto-optimal reinsurance policies with maximal synergy," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 185-198.
    5. Zuo Quan Xu, 2021. "Moral-hazard-free insurance: mean-variance premium principle and rank-dependent utility theory," Papers 2108.06940, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2022.
    6. Shunta Akiyama & Mitsuaki Obara & Yasushi Kawase, 2022. "Optimal design of lottery with cumulative prospect theory," Papers 2209.00822, arXiv.org.
    7. Jules Clément Mba & Kofi Agyarko Ababio & Samuel Kwaku Agyei, 2022. "Markowitz Mean-Variance Portfolio Selection and Optimization under a Behavioral Spectacle: New Empirical Evidence," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Asimit, Alexandru V. & Cheung, Ka Chun & Chong, Wing Fung & Hu, Junlei, 2020. "Pareto-optimal insurance contracts with premium budget and minimum charge constraints," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 17-27.
    9. Chi, Yichun & Zheng, Jiakun & Zhuang, Shengchao, 2022. "S-shaped narrow framing, skewness and the demand for insurance," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 279-292.
    10. Zhuo Jin & Zuo Quan Xu & Bin Zou, 2023. "Optimal moral-hazard-free reinsurance under extended distortion premium principles," Papers 2304.08819, arXiv.org.
    11. Chaofan Sun & Ken Seng Tan & Wei Wei, 2022. "Credit Valuation Adjustment with Replacement Closeout: Theory and Algorithms," Papers 2201.09105, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2022.
    12. Cao, Jingyi & Li, Dongchen & Young, Virginia R. & Zou, Bin, 2023. "Reinsurance games with two reinsurers: Tree versus chain," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 310(2), pages 928-941.
    13. Ghossoub, Mario & He, Xue Dong, 2021. "Comparative risk aversion in RDEU with applications to optimal underwriting of securities issuance," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 101(PA), pages 6-22.

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