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Mandatory and Voluntary Disclosures: Dynamic Interactions

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  • DAVIDE CIANCIARUSO
  • SRI S. SRIDHAR

Abstract

Firms sometimes obtain soft private information about growth prospects along with hard information about current or past performance. In this environment, we find that optimizing disclosures over multiple periods yields nonlinear stock price reactions following both voluntary and mandatory disclosures. Further, we derive several predictions about distinct short‐run and long‐run effects of disclosures and nondisclosures on security prices. Under specified conditions, when the volatility of the firm's earnings increases, the average contemporaneous and prospective post‐mandatory‐disclosure market premia (for voluntary disclosures over nondisclosures) rise, while farther‐in‐future market discounts (for such voluntary disclosures) also become larger. Our analysis moreover predicts that both the disclosure probability and the information content of nondisclosures can increase in the persistence of earnings.

Suggested Citation

  • Davide Cianciaruso & Sri S. Sridhar, 2018. "Mandatory and Voluntary Disclosures: Dynamic Interactions," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 56(4), pages 1253-1283, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:joares:v:56:y:2018:i:4:p:1253-1283
    DOI: 10.1111/1475-679X.12210
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    Cited by:

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    2. Pierre Chaigneau & Nicolas Sahuguet, 2023. "The Complementarity Between Signal Informativeness and Monitoring," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(1), pages 141-185, March.
    3. Henry L. Friedman & John S. Hughes & Beatrice Michaeli, 2022. "A Rationale for Imperfect Reporting Standards," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 68(3), pages 2028-2046, March.
    4. Friedman, Henry L. & Hughes, John S. & Michaeli, Beatrice, 2020. "Optimal reporting when additional information might arrive," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(2).
    5. Anne Beyer & Ronald A. Dye, 2023. "On the Disclosure of Half-Truths and the Duty to Update," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(7), pages 4283-4311, July.
    6. Xuemei Zhou & Sifeng Nian, 2024. "Sustainable Pathways: ESG Disclosure Performance and Optimization in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-25, May.

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