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Insider Trading Effects On Stock Returns Around Open‐Market Stock Repurchase Announcements: An Empirical Study

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  • Elias Raad
  • H. K. Wu

Abstract

In this paper we empirically examine the effects of insider trading activities, the percentage of common shares outstanding authorized for repurchase, and management ownership on stock returns around open‐market stock repurchase announcements. The study is conducted on a sample of 204 firms that announced open‐market stock repurchases between 1982 and 1990. Results show that insider trading activities during the month that immediately precedes the announcement have a significant effect. While stockholders of firms with insider net selling activities earn positive excess returns, those of firms with insider net buying activities earn larger and more significant excess returns. Insider trading activities during more distant periods do not show any effects on stock returns. Results also indicate that management ownership has a significant positive effect on stock returns, and this effect is more positive when the percentage of common shares outstanding authorized for repurchase is large.

Suggested Citation

  • Elias Raad & H. K. Wu, 1995. "Insider Trading Effects On Stock Returns Around Open‐Market Stock Repurchase Announcements: An Empirical Study," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 18(1), pages 45-57, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jfnres:v:18:y:1995:i:1:p:45-57
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-6803.1995.tb00210.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Chun-An Li & Tse-Mao Lin & Ching-Han Chuang, 2019. "Can The Open Market React To Stock Repurchases Announcement Correctly?," The International Journal of Business and Finance Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 13(1), pages 31-52.
    2. Yi‐Hui Tai & Nen‐Chen Richard Hwang, 2020. "Market Reactions to Corporate Governance Ranking Announcements: Evidence from Taiwan," Abacus, Accounting Foundation, University of Sydney, vol. 56(4), pages 627-648, December.
    3. Foued Hamouda & Mounira Ben Arab, 2013. "Board of directors and insider trading with share repurchase programs," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 17(2), pages 405-418, May.
    4. Fei Leng & Kevin Zhao, 2014. "Insider trading around open-market share repurchases," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 38(3), pages 461-491, July.
    5. Ginglinger, Edith & Hamon, Jacques, 2009. "Share repurchase regulations: Do firms play by the rules?," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 81-96, June.
    6. Firth, Michael & Leung, T.Y. & Rui, Oliver M., 2010. "Double signals or single signal? An investigation of insider trading around share repurchases," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 376-388, October.
    7. Todd A. Finkle & Laurence E. Blose & Reinhold P. Lam, 2005. "Insider Trading Around New Drug Approvals," Journal of Private Enterprise, The Association of Private Enterprise Education, vol. 21(Fall 2005), pages 29-45.
    8. Tung, Y. Alex & Marsden, James R., 1998. "Test of market efficiencies using experimental electronic markets," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 41(2), pages 145-151, February.

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