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MISSING OLDER ADULTS IN A GENTRIFYING DOWNTOWN: Detroit's Rebrand for a Young and Talented Pool of Residents

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  • Lisa Berglund
  • Julie Mah
  • Tam Perry
  • Patricia Rencher

Abstract

Very little research has focused on how age factors into gentrification processes and how place branding helps drive gentrification. Scholarship on gentrification has engaged with the ways that race and class intersect to marginalize long‐time residents politically and economically in the context of gentrification, but rarely analyzes the important role that age plays in exclusion, or how it is represented materially in the branding of changing neighborhoods. To address this gap, this article aims to present a better understanding of how age plays into representation in new developments through the branding of downtown Detroit as a young, hip place to live, work and play. The article outlines how older adults are excluded from the reimagining of the ‘new Detroit’ using a content analysis of media articles, social media, promotional materials and downtown redevelopment strategies. This analysis showed limited representation of older adults in new developments, activities and public spaces downtown. Instead, images focused on younger people, young families and young professionals enjoying downtown amenities, often highlighting their perceived economic contributions. Biased representations of changing neighborhoods create barriers to developing an age‐friendly city. These findings inform the article's recommendations directed at planners and developers on how older adults can be better accommodated and included in the development boom of downtown Detroit.

Suggested Citation

  • Lisa Berglund & Julie Mah & Tam Perry & Patricia Rencher, 2022. "MISSING OLDER ADULTS IN A GENTRIFYING DOWNTOWN: Detroit's Rebrand for a Young and Talented Pool of Residents," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(6), pages 973-997, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:46:y:2022:i:6:p:973-997
    DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13139
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kate S. Shaw & Iris W. Hagemans, 2015. "‘Gentrification Without Displacement' and the Consequent Loss of Place: The Effects of Class Transition on Low-income Residents of Secure Housing in Gentrifying Areas," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(2), pages 323-341, March.
    2. Jason Hackworth & Neil Smith, 2001. "The changing state of gentrification," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 92(4), pages 464-477, November.
    3. H. Shellae Versey & Serene Murad & Paul Willems & Mubarak Sanni, 2019. "Beyond Housing: Perceptions of Indirect Displacement, Displacement Risk, and Aging Precarity as Challenges to Aging in Place in Gentrifying Cities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-21, November.
    4. Tom Slater, 2006. "The Eviction of Critical Perspectives from Gentrification Research," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(4), pages 737-757, December.
    5. Tam Perry & Lisa Berglund & Julie Mah & Claudia Sanford & Pamela Schaeffer & Evan W. Villeneuve, 2021. "Advocating for the Preservation of Senior Housing: A Coalition at Work Amid Gentrification in Detroit, Michigan," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(2), pages 254-273, March.
    6. Julie Mah, 2021. "Gentrification-Induced Displacement in Detroit, Michigan: An Analysis of Evictions," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(3-5), pages 446-468, September.
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