IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/ijurrs/v27y2003i1p48-61.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

In search of local autonomy: the politics of big cities in Russia's transition

Author

Listed:
  • Vladimir Gel'man

Abstract

Despite a series of local government reforms in the 1990s, Russia's localities still lack serious autonomy. Only big cities maintain hopes for the emergence of local autonomy and local democracy. City politics has produced multiple conflicts between regional and local authorities; however, regional‐local relations merely reflect fundamental center‐periphery controversies on a smaller territorial scale. While big cities and their metropolitan areas serve as centers of political, economic and social modernization, other regional areas are lost in the peripheries. During Russia's transition period, some large cities acquired more political and economic autonomy from regions than others did. This article concentrates on the crucial role of (1) political opportunities inherited from the late‐Soviet period; and (2) strategic choices of political actors in the post‐Soviet period. The constellation of initial conditions and outcomes of political conflicts have contributed greatly to the diversity of city politics and urban autonomy in Russia's cities. Finally, the article considers the possible impact of local autonomy in Russia's cities on national social, economic and political developments. Malgré la série de réformes des années 1990 sur les gouvernements locaux en Russie, les localités manquent toujours d'une véritable autonomie. Seules, les grandes villes espèrent encore l'avènement d'une autonomie et d'une démocratie locales. La politique urbaine a généré nombre de conflits entre autorités locales et régionales; ceux‐ci ne sont pourtant que le reflet de la polémique fondamentale entre centre et périphérie à une échelle territoriale réduite. Alors que les grandes villes et leur métropole concentrent modernisations sociales, économiques et politiques, le reste de la région se fond dans les périphéries. Pendant la Russie de transition, quelques grandes villes ont acquis davantage d'autonomie économique et politique que d'autres par rapport à leur région. L'article détaille le rôle crucial qu'ont joué, d'une part, les ouvertures politiques héritées de la fin du régime précédent et, d'autre part, les choix stratégiques des acteurs politiques de l'ère post‐soviétique. La pléiade de conditions initiales et de séquelles de conflits politiques a largement contribuéà diversifier les politiques urbaines et le degré d'autonomie des villes russes. Enfin, l'article aborde l'impact éventuel d'une autonomie locale des villes sur les évolutions sociales, économiques et politiques de la Russie.

Suggested Citation

  • Vladimir Gel'man, 2003. "In search of local autonomy: the politics of big cities in Russia's transition," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(1), pages 48-61, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:27:y:2003:i:1:p:48-61
    DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.00430
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.00430
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/1468-2427.00430?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gurr, Ted Robert & King, Desmond, 1987. "The State and the City," University of Chicago Press Economics Books, University of Chicago Press, edition 1, number 9780226310909, June.
    2. Darrell Slider, 1999. "Pskov Under the LDPR: Elections and Dysfunctional Federalism in One Region," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(5), pages 755-767.
    3. Mikhail A. Alexseev, 1999. "Russian Regions in Expanding Europe: The Pskov Connection," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(1), pages 43-64.
    4. Peter Kirkow, 1995. "Regional warlordism in Russia: The case of Primorskii," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(6), pages 923-947.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. repec:zbw:bofitp:2000_014 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Solanko, Laura & Tekoniemi, Merja, 2000. "A tale of two city-states: Novgorod and Pskov in the 1990s," BOFIT Discussion Papers 14/2000, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
    3. Solanko, Laura & Tekoniemi, Merja, 2000. "A tale of two city-states : Novgorod and Pskov in the 1990s," BOFIT Discussion Papers 14/2000, Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition.
    4. R Imrie & H Thomas, 1993. "The Limits of Property-Led Regeneration," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 11(1), pages 87-102, March.
    5. Loïc Wacquant, 2008. "Relocating Gentrification: The Working Class, Science and the State in Recent Urban Research," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(1), pages 198-205, March.
    6. Libman, Alexander, 2009. "Constitutions, Regulations, and Taxes: Contradictions of Different Aspects of Decentralization," MPRA Paper 15854, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Kai Zhou & Jaroslav Koutský & Justin B. Hollander, 2022. "URBAN SHRINKAGE IN CHINA, THE USA AND THE CZECH REPUBLIC: A Comparative Multilevel Governance Perspective," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(3), pages 480-496, May.
    8. Lawrence Pratchett, 2004. "Local Autonomy, Local Democracy and the ‘New Localism’," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 52(2), pages 358-375, June.
    9. George A. Boyne, 1993. "Central Policies and Local Autonomy: the Case of Wales," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 30(1), pages 87-101, February.
    10. Sungwon Hong, 2007. "Economic Transformation in the Russian Far East," International Area Studies Review, Center for International Area Studies, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, vol. 10(1), pages 193-214, March.
    11. Jeroen van der Veer, 1994. "Metropolitan Government and City-Suburban Cleavages: Differences between Old and Young Metropolitan Areas," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 31(7), pages 1057-1079, August.
    12. Jaime Palomera, 2014. "How Did Finance Capital Infiltrate the World of the Urban Poor? Homeownership and Social Fragmentation in a Spanish Neighborhood," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(1), pages 218-235, January.
    13. J G Groenendijk, 1998. "Local Policymaking under Fiscal Centralism in the Netherlands: Consequences for Local Environmental Policy," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 16(2), pages 173-189, April.
    14. Dominique Lorrain, 2005. "Urban Capitalisms: European Models in Competition," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 231-267, June.
    15. Gel'man, Vladimir, 1999. "Regime transition, uncertainty and prospects for democratization: The politics for Russia's regions in a comparative perspective," Discussion Papers, Presidential Department P 99-001, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    16. Anttiroiko, Ari-Veikko, 2015. "Networks in Manuel Castells’ theory of the network society," MPRA Paper 65617, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. David Dornisch, 2002. "The Evolution of Post-socialist Projects: Trajectory Shift and Transitional Capacity in a Polish Region," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(3), pages 307-321.
    18. Libman, Alexander, 2008. "Democracy and growth: is the effect non-linear?," MPRA Paper 17795, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. Richard Child Hill & Kuniko Fujita, 2000. "State Restructuring and Local Power in Japan," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 37(4), pages 673-690, April.
    20. Ramos Chavez, Hector Alejandro, 2010. "De la Producción Agroalimentaria al Afianzamiento de Redes de Cooperación Solidaria en una Comunidad de México," 116th Seminar, October 27-30, 2010, Parma, Italy 95220, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    21. A.J. Jacobs, 2003. "Embedded Autonomy and Uneven Metropolitan Development: A Comparison of the Detroit and Nagoya Auto Regions, 1969-2000," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 40(2), pages 335-360, February.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:27:y:2003:i:1:p:48-61. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley-Blackwell Digital Licensing or Christopher F. Baum (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0309-1317 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.