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Inequality in turbulent times: income distribution in Germany and Britain, 1900–50

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  • María Gómez León
  • Herman J. De Jong

Abstract

Using social tables, this article provides new data on inequality in Germany and Britain on an annual basis for the first half of the twentieth century. Inequality trends in these two countries tended to follow opposite patterns. The decline in inequality in Germany was interrupted during the First World War and the Nazi period, while in Britain the reversal took place between the end of the First World War and the Great Depression. Results show that the drop in inequality during the twentieth century in Europe did not follow secular trends, thus supporting the notion of inequality cycles.

Suggested Citation

  • María Gómez León & Herman J. De Jong, 2019. "Inequality in turbulent times: income distribution in Germany and Britain, 1900–50," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 72(3), pages 1073-1098, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ehsrev:v:72:y:2019:i:3:p:1073-1098
    DOI: 10.1111/ehr.12770
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    Cited by:

    1. Gregori Galofre-Vila, 2021. "The Costs of Hyperinflation: Germany 1923," Documentos de Trabajo - Lan Gaiak Departamento de Economía - Universidad Pública de Navarra 2101, Departamento de Economía - Universidad Pública de Navarra.
    2. Bengtsson, Erik & Molinder, Jakob, 2024. "Incomes and income inequality in Stockholm, 1870–1970: Evidence from micro data," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    3. Galofré-Vilà, Gregori, 2023. "Spoils of War: The Political Legacy of the German hyperinflation," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).

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