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Migrants' Unemployment: The Determinants of Employment Success

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  • PAUL A. INGLIS
  • THORSTEN STROMBACK

Abstract

This paper examines the influence of individual characteristics on the chance of being unemployed. Most of the attention is focused on the characteristics specific to migrants; birthplace, period of residence, and proficiency in the English language. The analysis is based on data from the 1981 Census. The results indicate that a migrant is less likely to be unemployed the longer he has been in Australia. The likelihood of being unemployed falls most during the first two years after arrival for all birthplace groups. Most of the higher unemployment rate for migrants relative to Australian‐born is due to the high chance of recently arrived migrants being unemployed. It is argued that immigration policy should not be determined without regard to the labour market situation

Suggested Citation

  • Paul A. Inglis & Thorsten Stromback, 1986. "Migrants' Unemployment: The Determinants of Employment Success," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 62(3), pages 310-324, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecorec:v:62:y:1986:i:3:p:310-324
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4932.1986.tb02690.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Westin, Richard B., 1974. "Predictions from binary choice models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 1-16, May.
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    7. repec:bla:ecorec:v:60:y:1984:i:168:p:57-67 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Ian R. Harper, 1980. "The Relationship Between Unemployment and Unfilled Vacancies in Australia:1952–1978," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 56(154), pages 231-243, September.
    9. repec:bla:ecorec:v:56:y:1980:i:154:p:231-43 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Tariq Hassan Haque & M Ohidul Haque, 2022. "The Unemployment Imbalance Between Non-English-Speaking Migrant Women and Australian Born Women," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 20(2), pages 459-478, June.
    2. Paul W. Miller & Leanne M. Neo, 2003. "Labour Market Flexibility and Immigrant Adjustment," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 79(246), pages 336-356, September.
    3. James Ted McDonald & Christopher Worswick, 1997. "Unemployment Incidence of Immigrant Men in Canada," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 23(4), pages 353-373, December.
    4. Anh T. Le & Paul W. Miller, 2000. "Australia's Unemployment Problem," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 76(232), pages 74-104, March.
    5. Prem J. Thapa, 2004. "On the risk of unemployment: a comparative assessment of the labour market success of migrants in Australia," Australian Journal of Labour Economics (AJLE), Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre (BCEC), Curtin Business School, vol. 7(2), pages 199-229, June.
    6. Deborah Cobb-Clark & Marie D. Connolly & Christopher Worswick, 2001. "The Job Search and Investments of Immigrant Families," CEPR Discussion Papers 432, Centre for Economic Policy Research, Research School of Economics, Australian National University.
    7. Miller, Paul & Mulvey, Charles & Martin, Nick, 2001. "Genetic and environmental contributions to educational attainment in Australia," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 211-224, June.

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