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Old‐age Poverty in Indonesia: Measurement Issues and Living Arrangements

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  • Jan Priebe

Abstract

Drawing on several rounds of nationally representative household survey data for Indonesia, this article shows that poverty rates among the elderly are substantially higher than those of the rest of the population. Using sensitivity checks on adult equivalence scales and economies of scale, the author demonstrates that the gap in poverty rates between the elderly and non‐elderly population would increase even further if moderate changes to the per‐consumption expenditure assumption were made. Additional panel data evidence reveals that about one‐third of the elderly population is currently vulnerable to poverty. While the findings do not show gender differences in old‐age poverty rates, they do highlight important differences in living arrangements across gender, with the majority of elderly women being widows while the majority of men are still married at all ages.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Priebe, 2017. "Old‐age Poverty in Indonesia: Measurement Issues and Living Arrangements," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 48(6), pages 1362-1385, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:devchg:v:48:y:2017:i:6:p:1362-1385
    DOI: 10.1111/dech.12340
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 2006. "Making the New Indonesia Work for the Poor," World Bank Publications - Reports 8172, The World Bank Group.
    2. Dreze, Jean & Srinivasan, P. V., 1997. "Widowhood and poverty in rural India: Some inferences from household survey data," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(2), pages 217-234, December.
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    9. Jan Priebe, 2016. "How Robust Is Indonesia’s Poverty Profile? Adjusting for Differences in Needs," Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(2), pages 229-248, May.
    10. Jan Priebe, 2014. "Official Poverty Measurement in Indonesia since 1984: A Methodological Review," Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(2), pages 185-205, August.
    11. Willmore, Larry, 2007. "Universal Pensions for Developing Countries," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 24-51, January.
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