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Effects of Alcohol Sales Restriction on DUI Related Convictions: A Case Study of Kentucky

Author

Listed:
  • Zia Obaid

    (Florida State University, USA)

  • Amir Hussain

    (Institute of Management Sciences, Peshawar)

Abstract

This paper discusses the effect of restriction on alcohol sales on DUI related Convictions. The effectiveness of this restrictive policy has been widely debated in the economic policy literature; where the opponents view it as restriction on civil liberties while the proponents project it as a prerequisite to saving millions of life that are lost in alcohol related traffic accidents. The dependent variable is the count event, thus, Negative Binomial Model has been used for data analysis. The data on 120 counties of Kentucky has been used; showing the county status as being wet or dry, the area, population, licensed drivers, number of police officers and the DUI Conviction rates. Findings indicate that the dry counties have substantially lesser DUI Conviction rate as compared to the wet counties. Some of the control variables also have a significant impact but their influence is distinctly less than the dry/wet county status

Suggested Citation

  • Zia Obaid & Amir Hussain, 2011. "Effects of Alcohol Sales Restriction on DUI Related Convictions: A Case Study of Kentucky," Business & Economic Review, Institute of Management Sciences, Peshawar, Pakistan, vol. 3(2), pages 218-228, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:bec:imsber:v:3:y:2011:i:2:p:218-228
    DOI: dx.doi.org/10.22547/BER/3.2.7
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    File URL: http://imsciences.edu.pk/files/journals/Vol.%203%20No.%202%20October%202011/(7)%20Zia.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chaloupka, Frank J & Saffer, Henry & Grossman, Michael, 1993. "Alcohol-Control Policies and Motor-Vehicle Fatalities," The Journal of Legal Studies, University of Chicago Press, vol. 22(1), pages 161-186, January.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Count event; negative binomial model; DUI; county;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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