IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bde/revisl/y2022i5n5.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sectoral indicators for applying the Banco de España’s new macroprudential tools

Author

Listed:
  • Carmen Broto
  • Esther Cáceres
  • Mariya Melnychuk

Abstract

Since December 2021 the Banco de España has three new macroprudential tools (Circular 5/2021): the sectoral component of the countercyclical capital buffer, limits on sectoral concentration, and limits and conditions on loan origination. The new sectoral instruments will allow it to address the risks that are concentrated in specific sectors, for which the aggregate macroprudential tools would be less effective, as they are applied equally across all sectors. In order to apply these tools, any potential vulnerabilities building up in the different sectors must be previously identified by means of adequate indicators. This article analyses the battery of sectoral indicators proposed in the circular, which may be useful for activating these new macroprudential tools. Their calculation methodology is similar to that used for the general countercyclical capital buffer indicators. In addition, a study of their predictive power is conducted, which shows their efficiency in identifying risks early. According to these indicators, on data up to 2021 Q3, no warning signals have been observed suggesting that these new tools should be activated.

Suggested Citation

  • Carmen Broto & Esther Cáceres & Mariya Melnychuk, 2022. "Sectoral indicators for applying the Banco de España’s new macroprudential tools," Financial Stability Review, Banco de España, issue Spring.
    • Handle: RePEc:bde:revisl:y:2022:i:5:n:5
    Note: 42
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/GAP/Secciones/Publicaciones/InformesBoletinesRevistas/RevistaEstabilidadFinanciera/22/5_FSR42_Indicadores.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lang, Jan Hannes & Izzo, Cosimo & Fahr, Stephan & Ruzicka, Josef, 2019. "Anticipating the bust: a new cyclical systemic risk indicator to assess the likelihood and severity of financial crises," Occasional Paper Series 219, European Central Bank.
    2. Moritz Schularick & Alan M. Taylor, 2012. "Credit Booms Gone Bust: Monetary Policy, Leverage Cycles, and Financial Crises, 1870-2008," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(2), pages 1029-1061, April.
    3. Oosterloo, Sander & de Haan, Jakob, 2004. "Central banks and financial stability: a survey," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 1(2), pages 257-273, December.
    4. Mathias Drehmann & Mikael Juselius, 2012. "Do debt service costs affect macroeconomic and financial stability?," BIS Quarterly Review, Bank for International Settlements, September.
    5. Mathias Drehmann & Claudio Borio & Leonardo Gambacorta & Gabriel Jiminez & Carlos Trucharte, 2010. "Countercyclical capital buffers: exploring options," BIS Working Papers 317, Bank for International Settlements.
    6. Mathias Drehmann & Kostas Tsatsaronis, 2014. "The credit-to-GDP gap and countercyclical capital buffers: questions and answers," BIS Quarterly Review, Bank for International Settlements, March.
    7. Haughwout, Andrew & Peach, Richard & Tracy, Joseph, 2008. "Juvenile delinquent mortgages: Bad credit or bad economy?," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(2), pages 246-257, September.
    8. Christian Castro & Ángel Estrada & Jorge Martínez, 2016. "The countercyclical capital buffer in spain: an analysis of key guiding indicators," Working Papers 1601, Banco de España.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Carmen Broto & Esther Cáceres & Mariya Melnychuk, 2022. "Sectoral indicators for applying the Banco de España’s new macroprudential tools," Financial Stability Review, Banco de España, issue Spring.
    2. Jorge E. Galán, 2019. "Measuring credit-to-gdp gaps. The hodrick-prescott filter revisited," Occasional Papers 1906, Banco de España.
    3. Jorge E. Galán & Javier Mencía, 2018. "Empirical assessment of alternative structural methods for identifying cyclical systemic risk in Europe," Working Papers 1825, Banco de España.
    4. Jorge E. Galán & Javier Mencía, 2021. "Model-based indicators for the identification of cyclical systemic risk," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 61(6), pages 3179-3211, December.
    5. Ebrahimi Kahou, Mahdi & Lehar, Alfred, 2017. "Macroprudential policy: A review," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 92-105.
    6. Terhi Jokipii & Reto Nyffeler & Stéphane Riederer, 2021. "Exploring BIS credit-to-GDP gap critiques: the Swiss case," Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, Springer;Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics, vol. 157(1), pages 1-19, December.
    7. Tihana Skrinjaric, 2023. "Leading indicators of financial stress in Croatia: a regime switching approach," Public Sector Economics, Institute of Public Finance, vol. 47(2), pages 205-232.
    8. Alessi, Lucia & Detken, Carsten, 2018. "Identifying excessive credit growth and leverage," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 215-225.
    9. Iñaki Aldasoro & Claudio Borio & Mathias Drehmann, 2018. "Early warning indicators of banking crises: expanding the family," BIS Quarterly Review, Bank for International Settlements, March.
    10. Torsten Wezel, 2019. "Conceptual Issues in Calibrating the Basel III Countercyclical Capital Buffer," IMF Working Papers 2019/086, International Monetary Fund.
    11. Pirovano, Mara & Azzone, Michele, 2024. "Aim, focus, shoot. The choice of appropriate and effective macroprudential instruments," Working Paper Series 2979, European Central Bank.
    12. Ажгалиева Д. // Azhgaliyeva D. & Капсалямова З. // Kapsalyamova Z., 2024. "Государственная поддержка в продвижении зеленых облигаций в Азии: эмпирические данные // Policy support in promoting green bonds in Asia: empirical evidence," Economic Review(National Bank of Kazakhstan), National Bank of Kazakhstan, issue 2 Special, pages 63-64.
    13. Martínez, Juan Francisco & Oda, Daniel, 2021. "Characterization of the Chilean financial cycle, early warning indicators and implications for macro-prudential policies," Latin American Journal of Central Banking (previously Monetaria), Elsevier, vol. 2(1).
    14. Antunes, António & Bonfim, Diana & Monteiro, Nuno & Rodrigues, Paulo M.M., 2018. "Forecasting banking crises with dynamic panel probit models," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 34(2), pages 249-275.
    15. Lepers, Etienne & Sánchez Serrano, Antonio, 2020. "Decomposing financial (in)stability in emerging economies," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    16. Mathias Drehmann & James Yetman, 2021. "Which Credit Gap Is Better at Predicting Financial Crises? A Comparison of Univariate Filters," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 17(70), pages 1-31, October.
    17. Адилханова З. // Adilkhanova Z., 2024. "Влияние жесткости заработных плат на инфляцию в рамках трансмиссионного механизма монетарной политики // Impact of Wage Rigidity on Inflation within the Framework of Monetary Policy Transmission Mecha," Economic Review(National Bank of Kazakhstan), National Bank of Kazakhstan, issue 2 Special, pages 45-59.
    18. Karlo Kauko & Eero Tölö, 2019. "Banking Crisis Prediction with Differenced Relative Credit," Applied Economics Quarterly (formerly: Konjunkturpolitik), Duncker & Humblot GmbH, Berlin, vol. 65(4), pages 277-297.
    19. Detken, Carsten & Weeken, Olaf & Alessi, Lucia & Bonfim, Diana & Boucinha, Miguel & Castro, Christian & Frontczak, Sebastian & Giordana, Gaston & Giese, Julia & Wildmann, Nadya & Kakes, Jan & Klaus, B, 2014. "Operationalising the countercyclical capital buffer: indicator selection, threshold identification and calibration options," ESRB Occasional Paper Series 5, European Systemic Risk Board.
    20. Еселева-Пионка М. // Yesseleva-Pionka М. & Кенжегаранова М. // Kenzhegaranova М. & Азимбекова А. // Azimbekova А. & Кусниева А. // Kusniyeva А. & Байбекова А. // Baibekova А., 2024. "Противодействие финансовым мошенничествам, в частности пирамидам, интернет и телефонным мошенничествам // Combating Fnancial Fraud, in Particular Pyramid, Internet and Telephone Fraud," Economic Review(National Bank of Kazakhstan), National Bank of Kazakhstan, issue 2 Special, pages 86-89.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bde:revisl:y:2022:i:5:n:5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: the person in charge (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/bdegves.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.