IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bcp/journl/v9y2025i1p3590-3599.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Human Development in West Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Mohammed Musa Adamu

    (Department of Economics, Bingham University, Karu- Nigeria)

  • Associate Prof Obumneke Ezie PhD.

    (Department of Economics, Bingham University, Karu- Nigeria)

  • Dr. Marvelous Aigbedion PhD

    (Department of Economics, Bingham University, Karu- Nigeria)

Abstract

The study examined the differential effect of foreign direct investment on human development in West Africa using panel data from 2010 to 2022. The study adopted the Panel Quantile regression in analyzing the data and the study found noticeable variations across the 25th, 50th and 75th quantile levels in the effect of FDI on human development in West Africa. The result of the study found that FDI has negative effect on human development in West African countries with low HDI while it has positive effect on human development in West African countries with high HDI and the effect is stronger in countries at the 75th quantile HDI level. The study therefore recommends that West African countries should solve the insecurity and other macroeconomic problems facing the region to direct the region to a sustaining growth path that will attract more FDIs.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammed Musa Adamu & Associate Prof Obumneke Ezie PhD. & Dr. Marvelous Aigbedion PhD, 2025. "Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Human Development in West Africa," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(1), pages 3590-3599, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:i:1:p:3590-3599
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/Digital-Library/volume-9-issue-1/3590-3599.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/articles/effect-of-foreign-direct-investment-on-human-development-in-west-africa/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fisayo Fagbemi & Kehinde Mary Bello, 2019. "Foreign Direct Investment - Growth Linkage in Sub-Saharan Africa: Is Governance a Mediating Factor?," International Journal of Business, Economics and Management, Conscientia Beam, vol. 6(2), pages 111-129.
    2. Dani Rodrik, 1998. "Why Do More Open Economies Have Bigger Governments?," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 106(5), pages 997-1032, October.
    3. Koenker, Roger W & Bassett, Gilbert, Jr, 1978. "Regression Quantiles," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 46(1), pages 33-50, January.
    4. Quoc Hoi Le & Quynh Anh Do & Hong Chuong Pham & Thanh Duong Nguyen, 2021. "The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Income Inequality in Vietnam," Economies, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-15, March.
    5. Fisayo Fagbemi & Kehinde Mary Bello, 2019. "Foreign Direct Investment - Growth Linkage in Sub-Saharan Africa: Is Governance a Mediating Factor?," International Journal of Business, Economics and Management, Conscientia Beam, vol. 6(2), pages 111-129.
    6. Gökmenoğlu, Korhan K. & Apinran, Martins Olugbenga & Taşpınar, Nigar, 2018. "Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Human Development Index in Nigeria," Business and Economics Research Journal, Uludag University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, vol. 9(1), pages 1-13, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Stegarescu, Dan, 2004. "Economic Integration and Fiscal Decentralization: Evidence from OECD Countries," ZEW Discussion Papers 04-86, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    2. Dong-Hyeon Kim & Joyce Hsieh & Shu-Chin Lin, 2021. "Financial liberalization, political institutions, and income inequality," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 60(3), pages 1245-1281, March.
    3. Nam, Hyun-Jung & Bang, Jeongseok & Ryu, Doojin, 2023. "Paradox of trade openness: The moderated mediating role of governance," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    4. Musa Abdullahi Sakanko & JAMES OBILIKWU & JOSEPH DAVID, 2020. "The Effect Of Aggregate Institutional Quality On Foreign Direct Investment In Nigeria: Evidence From Nardl," Economics & Law, Faculty of Economics, SOUTH-WEST UNIVERSITY "NEOFIT RILSKI", BLAGOEVGRAD, vol. 2(2), pages 1-13.
    5. Fisayo Fagbemi & Adeyemi Fajingbesi & Geraldine Ejiaka Nzeribe, 2024. "Trade–Finance Nexus: The Centrality of the Quality of Institutions in Sub-Saharan African Leading Economies," Foreign Trade Review, , vol. 59(1), pages 7-25, February.
    6. Nam, Hyun-Jung & Bang, Jeongseok & Ryu, Doojin, 2024. "Nonlinear effects of financial openness on financial development in ASEAN," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    7. Fagbemi, Fisayo & Oke, Dorcas Funmilola, 2024. "Climate change vulnerability-foreign direct investment linkage: Why climate change preparedness matters in Sub-Saharan Africa," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(1), pages 52-60.
    8. Kabiru Kamalu & Wan Hakimah Binti Wan Ibrahim, 2023. "Conditional Effect of Environmental Degradation and Institutional Environment on Human Development in Developing Countries: Evidence from Method of the Moment-Quantile Regression with Fixed Effect," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 667-677, September.
    9. Akosah, Nana Kwame & Alagidede, Imhotep Paul & Schaling, Eric, 2020. "Testing for asymmetry in monetary policy rule for small-open developing economies: Multiscale Bayesian quantile evidence from Ghana," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 22(C).
    10. Persson, Torsten & Tabellini, Guido, 2002. "Political economics and public finance," Handbook of Public Economics, in: A. J. Auerbach & M. Feldstein (ed.), Handbook of Public Economics, edition 1, volume 3, chapter 24, pages 1549-1659, Elsevier.
    11. Molyneux, Philip & Pancotto, Livia & Reghezza, Alessio & Rodriguez d'Acri, Costanza, 2022. "Interest rate risk and monetary policy normalisation in the euro area," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    12. J. Clark & Robert Lawson & Alex Nowrasteh & Benjamin Powell & Ryan Murphy, 2015. "Does immigration impact institutions?," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 163(3), pages 321-335, June.
    13. Paul Hewson & Keming Yu, 2008. "Quantile regression for binary performance indicators," Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(5), pages 401-418, September.
    14. Georgios Bertsatos & Plutarchos Sakellaris & Mike G. Tsionas, 2022. "Extensions of the Pesaran, Shin and Smith (2001) bounds testing procedure," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 62(2), pages 605-634, February.
    15. Salimata Sissoko, 2011. "Working Paper 03-11 - Niveau de décentralisation de la négociation et structure des salaires," Working Papers 1103, Federal Planning Bureau, Belgium.
    16. Lu, Yao & Zhan, Shuwei & Zhan, Minghua, 2024. "Has FinTech changed the sensitivity of corporate investment to interest rates?—Evidence from China," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    17. Korom, Philipp, 2016. "Inherited advantage: The importance of inheritance for private wealth accumulation in Europe," MPIfG Discussion Paper 16/11, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies.
    18. Dani Rodrik, 2018. "Populism and the economics of globalization," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 1(1), pages 12-33, June.
    19. Daniele, Vittorio, 2007. "Criminalità e investimenti esteri. Un’analisi per le province italiane [The effect of organized crime on Foreign Investments. An Empirical Analysis for the Italian Provinces]," MPRA Paper 6417, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    20. Ma, Lingjie & Koenker, Roger, 2006. "Quantile regression methods for recursive structural equation models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 134(2), pages 471-506, October.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:i:1:p:3590-3599. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Pawan Verma (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.