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An Investigation into the Impact of Orientation on the Thermal Performance and Occupant’s Productivity in Curtain Wall High-Rise Office Working Spaces During the Dry Season: A Case Study of Abuja, Nigeria

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  • Christopher Ileanwa Abdul

    (Faculty of Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia. Department of Architectural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria.)

  • Roshida Binti Abdul Majid

    (Faculty of Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia.)

  • David B. Dalumo

    (Faculty of Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia.)

  • Adejoh Andrew Ekule

    (Department of Architectural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria.)

  • Usman Abdulazeez Adeiza

    (Department of Architectural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria.)

  • Isah Obenege Suleiman

    (Department of Architectural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria.)

  • Idachaba Kareen Mamenoma

    (Department of Architectural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria.)

Abstract

This study evaluates the thermal performance and its effect on occupant productivity in high-rise curtain wall office spaces in Abuja during summer. The heat gain from the east and west facades causes increased indoor temperatures resulting in discomfort conditions in the offices thereby reducing productivity. Due to the significant heat gains from east and west-facing facades, optimizing building orientation is crucial for reducing cooling loads. The primary sources of data are real time readings obtained from hobo loggers and simulation while the secondary data. The research utilized Design Builder and EnergyPlus simulations to analyze the impact of different orientations on indoor temperatures and daylight levels in a typical Abuja office. Results indicate that all orientations exceeded international standards for thermal comfort, with variations in illumination that could affect occupant comfort. These findings underscore the importance of façade orientation in achieving energy-efficient office designs in tropical climates, aligning with Sustainable Development Goals.

Suggested Citation

  • Christopher Ileanwa Abdul & Roshida Binti Abdul Majid & David B. Dalumo & Adejoh Andrew Ekule & Usman Abdulazeez Adeiza & Isah Obenege Suleiman & Idachaba Kareen Mamenoma, 2024. "An Investigation into the Impact of Orientation on the Thermal Performance and Occupant’s Productivity in Curtain Wall High-Rise Office Working Spaces During the Dry Season: A Case Study of Abuja, N," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(9), pages 208-224, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:8:y:2024:i:9:p:208-224
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Patricia Aguilera-Benito & Carolina Piña-Ramírez & Sheila Varela-Lujan, 2021. "Experimental Analysis of Passive Strategies in Houses with Glass Façades for the Use of Natural Light," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Hwang, Ruey-Lung & Chen, Wei-An, 2022. "Creating glazed facades performance map based on energy and thermal comfort perspective for office building design strategies in Asian hot-humid climate zone," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    3. Alhuwayil, Waleed Khalid & Abdul Mujeebu, Muhammad & Algarny, Ali Mohammed M., 2019. "Impact of external shading strategy on energy performance of multi-story hotel building in hot-humid climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1166-1174.
    4. Muhannad Haj Hussein & Sameh Monna & Ramez Abdallah & Adel Juaidi & Aiman Albatayneh, 2022. "Improving the Thermal Performance of Building Envelopes: An Approach to Enhancing the Building Energy Efficiency Code," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Olivia James & Paul Delfabbro & Daniel L. King, 2021. "A Comparison of Psychological and Work Outcomes in Open-Plan and Cellular Office Designs: A Systematic Review," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(1), pages 21582440209, January.
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