IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bcp/journl/v7y2023i3p1059-1073.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of Leverage on Social- Environmental Responsibilities Disclosures in Financial Reports of Kenyan Listed Firms

Author

Listed:
  • Ceasar Kemei

    (School of Business and Public Management, KCA University PO Box 56808-00200 Nairobi Kenya)

  • Peter Njuguna

    (School of Business and Public Management, KCA University PO Box 56808-00200 Nairobi Kenya)

  • Abraham Rotich

    (School of Business and Public Management, KCA University PO Box 56808-00200 Nairobi Kenya)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect leverage on social-environmental responsibilities disclosures in Annual financial reports of Kenyan listed firms. Descriptive research design was used and secondary data was collected from 2009 to 2018 annual reports of 45 companies listed prior to 2009. Content analysis was used to determine the quality of disclosure guided by Global Reporting Initiative index. Using random regression analysis the study showed that leverage were positively significant disclosure of social environmental responsibilities information on financial reports of Kenyan listed firms. This study deviates from previous studies done in Kenya by exploring one factor of leverage and extents the quality score from just 0 and 1 to 0 to 3 to measure quality. This study informs the need for companies in Kenya to voluntary disclose social environmental issues in their financial reports to attract capital providers and to contribute the understanding of determinant of leverage on SER in theory and practice from its findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Ceasar Kemei & Peter Njuguna & Abraham Rotich, 2023. "Effect of Leverage on Social- Environmental Responsibilities Disclosures in Financial Reports of Kenyan Listed Firms," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(3), pages 1059-1073, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:7:y:2023:i:3:p:1059-1073
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/Digital-Library/volume-7-issue-3/1059-1073.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/articles/effect-of-leverage-on-social-environmental-responsibilities-disclosures-in-financial-reports-of-kenyan-listed-firms/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Odhiambo Odera & Albert Scott & Jeff Gow, 2016. "Differential reporting of social and environmental disclosures between local and foreign oil companies in Nigeria," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 12(3), pages 415-438, August.
    2. Odhiambo Odera & Albert Scott & Jeff Gow, 2016. "Differential reporting of social and environmental disclosures between local and foreign oil companies in Nigeria," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 12(3), pages 415-438, August.
    3. Roberts, Robin W., 1992. "Determinants of corporate social responsibility disclosure: An application of stakeholder theory," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 17(6), pages 595-612, August.
    4. Sadia Majeed & Tariq Aziz & Saba Saleem, 2015. "The Effect of Corporate Governance Elements on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure: An Empirical Evidence from Listed Companies at KSE Pakistan," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-27, November.
    5. Rosamaria C. Moura‐Leite & Robert C. Padgett, 2011. "Historical background of corporate social responsibility," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 7(4), pages 528-539, October.
    6. Muhammad Ahsan Syed & Safdar Ali Butt, 2017. "Financial and non-financial determinants of corporate social responsibility: empirical evidence from Pakistan," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(4), pages 780-797, October.
    7. Carmelo Reverte, 2009. "Determinants of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Ratings by Spanish Listed Firms," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 88(2), pages 351-366, August.
    8. Jensen, Michael C. & Meckling, William H., 1976. "Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 3(4), pages 305-360, October.
    9. Nor Hawani Wan Abd Rahman & Mustaffa Mohamed Zain & Norashfah Hanim Yaakop Yahaya Al‐Haj, 2011. "CSR disclosures and its determinants: evidence from Malaysian government link companies," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 7(2), pages 181-201, June.
    10. Nor Hawani Wan Abd Rahman & Mustaffa Mohamed Zain & Norashfah Hanim Yaakop Yahaya Al-Haj, 2011. "CSR disclosures and its determinants: evidence from Malaysian government link companies," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 7(2), pages 181-201, July.
    11. Cheng-Li Huang & Fan-Hua Kung, 2010. "Drivers of Environmental Disclosure and Stakeholder Expectation: Evidence from Taiwan," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 96(3), pages 435-451, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Laura Girella & Paola Rossi & Stefano Zambon, 2019. "Exploring the firm and country determinants of the voluntary adoption of integrated reporting," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(7), pages 1323-1340, November.
    2. Waris Ali & Jedrzej George Frynas & Zeeshan Mahmood, 2017. "Determinants of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure in Developed and Developing Countries: A Literature Review," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(4), pages 273-294, July.
    3. Hanen Ben Fatma & Jamel Chouaibi, 2021. "Corporate governance and CSR disclosure: evidence from European financial institutions," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 18(4), pages 346-361, December.
    4. María del Carmen Valls Martínez & Salvador Cruz Rambaud & Isabel María Parra Oller, 2019. "Gender policies on board of directors and sustainable development," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(6), pages 1539-1553, November.
    5. Souhir Khemir, 2010. "Analyse Des Déterminants De La Divulgation Sociétale Dans Les Rapports Annuels Des Entreprises Tunisiennes Cotées," Post-Print hal-00479515, HAL.
    6. María Luisa Pajuelo Moreno & Teresa Duarte-Atoche, 2019. "Relationship between Sustainable Disclosure and Performance—An Extension of Ullmann’s Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-33, August.
    7. Filippo Vitolla & Nicola Raimo & Michele Rubino & Antonello Garzoni, 2019. "How pressure from stakeholders affects integrated reporting quality," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(6), pages 1591-1606, November.
    8. Tzu-Kuan Chiu & Yi-Hsin Wang, 2015. "Determinants of Social Disclosure Quality in Taiwan: An Application of Stakeholder Theory," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 129(2), pages 379-398, June.
    9. Ameen Qasem & Shaker Dahan AL-Duais & Wan Nordin Wan-Hussin & Hasan Mohamad Bamahros & Abdulsalam Alquhaif & Murad Thomran, 2022. "Institutional Ownership Types and ESG Reporting: The Case of Saudi Listed Firms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.
    10. Yaghoub Abdi & Xiaoni Li & Xavier Càmara‐Turull, 2022. "How financial performance influences investment in sustainable development initiatives in the airline industry: The moderation role of state‐ownership," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(5), pages 1252-1267, October.
    11. Petronille Cynthia AGOUME ISSEME, 2023. "Effets des caractéristiques du dirigeant d'entreprise sur la protection de l'environnement dans les entreprises au Cameroun," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, vol. 14(1), pages 112-131, June.
    12. Grigoris Giannarakis & Eleni Zafeiriou & Nikolaos Sariannidis, 2017. "The Impact of Carbon Performance on Climate Change Disclosure," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(8), pages 1078-1094, December.
    13. MuiChing Chan & John Watson & David Woodliff, 2014. "Corporate Governance Quality and CSR Disclosures," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 125(1), pages 59-73, November.
    14. Muhammad Safdar Sial & Chunmei Zheng & Nguyen Vinh Khuong & Tehmina Khan & Muhammad Usman, 2018. "Does Firm Performance Influence Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting of Chinese Listed Companies?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-12, June.
    15. Hasan, Mostafa Monzur & Habib, Ahsan, 2017. "Corporate life cycle, organizational financial resources and corporate social responsibility," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 13(1), pages 20-36.
    16. María Consuelo Pucheta‐Martínez & Isabel Gallego‐Álvarez, 2019. "An international approach of the relationship between board attributes and the disclosure of corporate social responsibility issues," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(3), pages 612-627, May.
    17. Raquel Garde Sánchez & Manuel Pedro Rodríguez Bolívar & Antonio M. López Hernández, 2017. "Corporate and managerial characteristics as drivers of social responsibility disclosure by state-owned enterprises," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 11(3), pages 633-659, July.
    18. Yuming Zhang & Fan Yang, 2021. "Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure: Responding to Investors’ Criticism on Social Media," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-27, July.
    19. Cabeza-García, Laura & Sacristán-Navarro, María & Gómez-Ansón, Silvia, 2017. "Family involvement and corporate social responsibility disclosure," Journal of Family Business Strategy, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 109-122.
    20. Mahadeo, Jyoti Devi & Oogarah-Hanuman, Vanisha & Soobaroyen, Teerooven, 2011. "Changes in social and environmental reporting practices in an emerging economy (2004–2007): Exploring the relevance of stakeholder and legitimacy theories," Accounting forum, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 158-175.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:7:y:2023:i:3:p:1059-1073. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Pawan Verma (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.