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Keanekaragaman dan Pola Penyebaran Insekta Permukaan Tanah di Resort Cisarua Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango Jawa Barat

Author

Listed:
  • Dwi Meilina Andrianni
  • Maryanti Setyaningsih
  • Susilo Susilo
  • Meitiyani Meitiyani
  • Agus Pambudi Darma

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan pola penyebaran insekta permukaan tanah di Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGGP). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Resort Cisarua TNGGP Jawa Barat, dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2015. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Pit Fall Trap dari transek garis. Analisis data menggunakan pengukuran Kelimpahan Relatif (KR), Indeks Kekayaan Spesies (R), Indeks Keanekaragaman Shannon-Weaver (H'), Indeks Kemerataan Spesies (E), dan Indeks Dominansi Simpson (C), Indeks Kesamaan Sorensen (Cs) dan Indeks Morista (I). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ordo yang ditemukan dari keempat lokasi diantaranya ordo Coleoptera, Orthoptera, Hymenoptera, Isoptera, Dermaptera Dan Diptera. Keanekaragaman insekta tertinggi dari keempat lokasi berada di daerah hutan primer dengan nilai H'= 2.20, E = 0.95, C = 0.12 R= 3.62, dan memiliki dominansi terendah yaitu C = 0.12. Sedangkan keanekaragaman insekta terendah berada di daerah ladang pertanian H'= 1.50, E = 0.65, R= 2.14, dan memiliki dominansi yang tinggi yaitu C = 0.31. Pola penyebaran yang terjadi antara keempat lokasi diantaranya ladang pertanian, hutan sekunder, tepian sungai, dan hutan primer dari masing-masing plot memiliki pola penyebaran yang berkelompok.

Suggested Citation

  • Dwi Meilina Andrianni & Maryanti Setyaningsih & Susilo Susilo & Meitiyani Meitiyani & Agus Pambudi Darma, 2017. "Keanekaragaman dan Pola Penyebaran Insekta Permukaan Tanah di Resort Cisarua Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango Jawa Barat," BIOEDUSCIENCE, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, vol. 1(1), pages 24-30.
    • Handle: RePEc:apn:bionce:v:1:y:2017:i:1:p:24-30:id:1179
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