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Immigration and acculturation in relation to health and health-related risk factors among specific Asian subgroups in a health maintenance organization

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Listed:
  • Gomez, S.L.
  • Kelsey, J.L.
  • Glaser, S.L.
  • Lee, M.M.
  • Sidney, S.

Abstract

Objectives. We sought to determine how risk factors for disease vary among Asian subgroups. Methods. Using data from a case-control study conducted at Northern California Kaiser Medical Centers (from 1996 to 2001), we compared prevalence of selected risk factors among Asian subgroups and evaluated the associations of these risk factors with sociodemographic factors. Results. Chinese and Japanese patients had a lower body mass index (kg/m2) than did other Asians. In all subgroups, being born in the United States was associated with having a body mass index greater than 25 kg/m2. Compared with other Asians, more Japanese and multiple-race Asians smoked, and more Filipino and multiple-race Asian smokers started smoking at 18 years or younger. Filipinos and multiple-race Asians also were more likely to report diabetes. Conclusions. These data support the importance of efforts to distinguish among Asian subgroups in public health practice and research.

Suggested Citation

  • Gomez, S.L. & Kelsey, J.L. & Glaser, S.L. & Lee, M.M. & Sidney, S., 2004. "Immigration and acculturation in relation to health and health-related risk factors among specific Asian subgroups in a health maintenance organization," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 94(11), pages 1977-1984.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2004:94:11:1977-1984_7
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    Cited by:

    1. Hernández-Quevedo, Cristina & Jiménez-Rubio, Dolores, 2009. "A comparison of the health status and health care utilization patterns between foreigners and the national population in Spain: New evidence from the Spanish National Health Survey," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 69(3), pages 370-378, August.
    2. Reimund C. Serafica & Susan H. Lane & Clementina D. Ceria-Ulep, 2013. "Dietary Acculturation and Predictors of Anthropometric Indicators Among Filipino Americans," SAGE Open, , vol. 3(3), pages 21582440134, July.
    3. Rivera, Berta & Casal, Bruno & Currais, Luis, 2013. "Healthy Immigrant Effect: Trayectoria de salud de la población inmigrante a partir de la ENSE 2011-2012/Healthy Immigrant Effect: An Empirical Approach to the Health Trajectory of Immigrant Population," Estudios de Economia Aplicada, Estudios de Economia Aplicada, vol. 31, pages 339-358, Septiembr.
    4. Lee, Sunmin & Chen, Lu & He, Xin & Miller, Matthew J. & Juon, Hee-Soon, 2013. "A cluster analytic examination of acculturation and health status among Asian Americans in the Washington DC metropolitan area, United States," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 17-23.
    5. Chun, Kevin M. & Chesla, Catherine A. & Kwan, Christine M.L., 2011. ""So We Adapt Step by Step": Acculturation experiences affecting diabetes management and perceived health for Chinese American immigrants," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 72(2), pages 256-264, January.

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