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Socioeconomic differences in sexually transmitted disease rates among Black and White adolescents, San Francisco, 1990 to 1992

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  • Ellen, J.M.
  • Kohn, R.P.
  • Bolan, G.A.
  • Shiboski, S.
  • Krieger, N.

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of socioeconomic position on the differences in the 3-year rates (1990 to 1992) of reported cases of gonorrhea and chlamydia between Black and White adolescents, aged 12 to 20 years, residing in San Francisco. The crude relative risks for Blacks were 23.4 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 20.4, 27.8) for gonorrhea and 9.3 (95% CI = 8.3, 10.3) for chlamydia. Adjusting for poverty and occupational status, the relative risks were 28.7 (95% CI = 22.5, 36.1) for gonorrhea and 8.9 (95% CI = 7.4, 10.6) for chlamydia. This study demonstrates that factors other than poverty and occupational status account for the racial/ethnic differences in the rates of gonorrhea and chlamydia among adolescents in San Francisco.

Suggested Citation

  • Ellen, J.M. & Kohn, R.P. & Bolan, G.A. & Shiboski, S. & Krieger, N., 1995. "Socioeconomic differences in sexually transmitted disease rates among Black and White adolescents, San Francisco, 1990 to 1992," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 85(11), pages 1546-1548.
  • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1995:85:11:1546-1548_2
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    Cited by:

    1. Craig Arthur Gallet, 2017. "The Impact of Public Health Spending on California STD Rates," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 23(2), pages 149-159, May.
    2. Jennings, Jacky M. & Taylor, Ralph B. & Salhi, Rama A. & Furr-Holden, C. Debra M. & Ellen, Jonathan M., 2012. "Neighborhood drug markets: A risk environment for bacterial sexually transmitted infections among urban youth," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(8), pages 1240-1250.

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