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Job strain and mortality in elderly men: Social network, support, and influence as buffers

Author

Listed:
  • Falk, A.
  • Hanson, B.S.
  • Isacsson, S.-O.
  • Ostergren, P.-O.

Abstract

The aim was to investigate whether job strain affects mortality in a representative population of elderly men, and whether social network and social support outside the workplace can buffer the negative health effects of job strain. A higher relative mortality risk (RR) was found among men exposed to job strain (RR = 1.7). The combination of exposure to job strain and seven different measures of weak social network and social support was associated with a further increased RR ranging from 2.1 to 4.6.

Suggested Citation

  • Falk, A. & Hanson, B.S. & Isacsson, S.-O. & Ostergren, P.-O., 1992. "Job strain and mortality in elderly men: Social network, support, and influence as buffers," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 82(8), pages 1136-1139.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1992:82:8:1136-1139_5
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    Cited by:

    1. Slate, Risdon N. & Vogel, Ronald E., 1997. "Participative management and correctional personnel: A study of the perceived atmosphere for participation in correctional decision making and its impact on employee stress and thoughts about quitting," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 397-408.
    2. Tom Nicholas, 2023. "Status and mortality: Is there a Whitehall effect in the United States?," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 76(4), pages 1191-1230, November.
    3. Rablen, Matthew D. & Oswald, Andrew J., 2007. "Mortality and Immortality," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 785, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    4. Shor, Eran & Roelfs, David J., 2015. "Social contact frequency and all-cause mortality: A meta-analysis and meta-regression," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 76-86.
    5. Rablen, Matthew D. & Oswald, Andrew J., 2008. "Mortality and immortality: The Nobel Prize as an experiment into the effect of status upon longevity," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(6), pages 1462-1471, December.
    6. Tsutsumi, Akizumi & Kayaba, Kazunori & Hirokawa, Kumi & Ishikawa, Shizukiyo, 2006. "Psychosocial job characteristics and risk of mortality in a Japanese community-based working population: The Jichi Medical School Cohort Study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 63(5), pages 1276-1288, September.
    7. Du, Yana & Zhang, Li & Tekleab, Amanuel G., 2018. "Job strains, job control, and POS on employee performance: An interactionist perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 213-219.
    8. Pia Hovbrandt & Per-Olof Östergren & Catarina Canivet & Maria Albin & Gunilla Carlsson & Kerstin Nilsson & Carita Håkansson, 2021. "Psychosocial Working Conditions and Social Participation. A 10-Year Follow-Up of Senior Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-14, August.

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